专八写作技巧

篇一：英语专八写作资料

专八写作技巧：开篇模板精选 1. With the (rapidly) growing popularity of Internet surfing ( computers

/cars/mobile phones/pagers/.PDP television/... ) in China， the quality of our lives is improving for the better.

2. With the (rapid) growth of our economy ( heavy industries/transportation system/market economy/population/private enterprises/housing industry/... )， an increasing number of problems， such as (water shortages/traffic

jams/industrial pollution/ waste of energy/desert spreading/... )， are beginning to surface.

3. As the proverb says... ( It goes without saying that... /Generally speaking，... /It is often said that... )

4. With the (rapid) development of science and technology ( market

economy/electronic industry/information industry/higher education/...) an increasing number of people come to realize that (knowledge is power/a weak nation has no International prestige/education is of vital importance/...).

5. Currently， there is a widespread concern over drug abuse (high

unemployment rate/wildlife extinction/environmental

pollution/desertification/organized crime/widespread corruption/energy crisis/water shortages/traffic jams/increasing traffic accidents/... ).

6. It is quite clear that (Them is no doubt that/ Some people believe that)..， because...

7. There is a wide spread concern that many large state-owned companies are in deficit (quite a few Chinese cities face the problem of water shortages，

industrial pollution and waste of energy/various kind of superstition flare up/... )

8. The government is (We are) seriously concerned with wildlife extinction (drug abuse/widespread corruption/organized crimes/high unemployment rate/...).

9. Many people often ask such question:”...’? ( More and more people have come to realize...)

10. In the past two decades ( In the past five years)， millions of private enterprises( private schools/supermarkets/fast food restaurants/... ) have mushroomed all over China.

11. In recent years， many Chinese families have owned cars

(computers/mobile phones/video cameras/houses/... ).

12. Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention. (Currently there is a widespread concern that... /Now people in growing number are coming to realize that... )

13. Nowadays， a heated debate (discussion) about the accession to WTO (private cars/stocks/brain-drain/Chinas football/... ) is under way in China.

14. As the market economy (the legal system/the living standard/the higher education system/the highway network/the infrastructure/...) improves in China，free competition will increasingly replace all sorts of monopolies.

15. One great man said that...

16. As the public awareness of the market economy (population

control/socialism and communism/wildlife preservation/environmental protection/higher education/human

rights/anti-monopoly/creativity/competition/laws and regulations/...)

heightens， the gap between China and the developed countries will gradually vanish (many social problems will be solved gradually).

17. Recently，extensive studies (statistics/surveys/investigations/...) show (reveal/indicate/demonstrate/prove/...) that 07 Chinese cities and 23 small towns suffer water shortages.

18. These days we often tell that...， but is this really the case?

19. There are three major values of owning a car (a computer/an apartment/a mobile phone/a beeper/...). To begin with .... Next .... Last .... There are， on the other hand， more reasons against it. First (ly)... Second (ly) .... Finally .....

20. There are some reasons for owing a car ( traffic accidents/big fires in big cities/water shortages/destruction of virgin forests/... ).

21. In the past several years there has been...

22. Now an increasing number of people come to realize that time is money ( knowledge is power/science and technology energize economic growth/we must learn to live in harmony with wildlife/weak nation has no international prestige/cheating never pays/science and technology constitute the primary productive force/... ).

23. There are three basic differences between the large and small universities (cities and countryside/ceramics and plastics materials/... ). In the small university， you... In the large university， you...

24. There are various ways (at least three ways/possible

techniques/problems/methods/approaches/... ) to do something.

25. Now it is commonly held that... but I doubt whether...

26. The policy ( The president/The major/The reform/The bidding for the 2008 Olympic Summer Games) enjoys grass-root support for three main reasons，

27. Smoking (alcoholic beverage/Drugs/Guns/Firecrackers/... ) should be

banned from college campuses for two reasons. The first reason is that... The other reason is that... (on the one hand .... On the other hand .... )

28. There is a general discussion today about the issue of...

29. No pains， no gains. No money， no honey

(friendship/work/promotion/admission/love/assistance/service/justice/... ). No shirt ( shoes ) ， no admission.

30. We enjoy Internet surfing not because we are curious about new things， but because Internet represents the latest technology.

31. The possible solutions of the energy crisis (water

shortages/desertification/pollution/theses social problems/... ) depends on....

英语专业八级写作常用句型 用于驳斥：

1. In general， I don’t agree with...

2. In my opinion， this point of view doesn’t hold water.

3. The chief reason why...， is that...

4. There is no doubt that...

5. It is not true that...

6. It can be easily denied that...

7. We have no reason to believe that...

8. What is more serious is that...

9. But it is a pity that...

10. Besides， we should not neglect that...

11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore....

12. Others may find this to be true， but I believe that...

13. Perhaps I will question why...

14. There is a certain amount of truth in this， but we still have a problem with regard to...

15. Though we are in basic agreement with...， but...

16. What seems to be the trouble is...

17. Yet differences will be found，that’s why I feel that...

18. It would be reasonable to take the view that...，but it would be foolish (来自:WWw.zW2.CN 爱作文网)to claim that...

19. There is in fact no reason for us to believe that...

20. What these people fail to consider is that...

21. It is one thing to insist that...，it is quite another to show that...

22. Wonderful as A is， however，it has its own disadvantages too.

23. The advantages of B are much greater than A.

24. As advantage sounds ridiculous when B，s advantages are taken into consideration.

用于描写图表和数据：

1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4 since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%.

8. It rose from 10 -15 percent of the total this year.

9. Compared with 1997，it fell from 15 to 10 percent.

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

11. It has decreased almost two and half times， compared with...

用于解释原因、分析影响：

1. Everybody knows that...

2. It can be easily proved that...

3. It is true that...

4. No one can deny that...

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is...

6. The chief reason is that...

7. We must recognize that...

8. There is no doubt that...

9. I am of the opinion that...

10. This can be expressed as follows:

11. To take..， for an example ....

12. We have reason to believe that...

13. Now that we know that...

14. Among the most convincing reasons given， one should be mentioned...

15. The change in... largely results from the fact that...

16. There are several causes for this significant growth in...， first .... second...， finally...

17. A number of factors could account for the development in...

18. Perhaps the primary reason is...

19. It is chiefly responsible for...

20. The reasons for..，are complicated. And probably they are found in the fact...

21. There are several possible reasons， except that...

22. Somebody believes/ argues/ holds/ insists/ thinks that...

23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon...

24. Different people observes it in different ways.

篇二：专八高分写作资料及技巧

英语写作高分常用句型+写作200句

英语写作常用句型

（一）常用于文章开头的句型

1．提出观点的句型

1) When it comes to ..., opinions vary from person to person.

3) There is a

5) Now, it isthat… 6) Many of us believe that…

7) To the general public, …

8) Now a lot of people feel that…

9) These days we often hear about…

10) We are often shown these days that…

2. 指出现象的句型

1) Recently the phenomenon of … has aroused wide concern.

2) Recently the problem of … has been brought into focus.

3) Many nations have been faced with the problem of…

4) One of the searching questions facing our world is…

5) One of the biggest issues many people talk about is…

6) Now most dangerous for our society is…

7) … is another bitter truth we have to face now.

8) An acute shortage of…is now under way.

9) Here and there across the country…

10) With the rapid development of…, …

11) Nowadays there is a growing tendency that…

12) In recent few years, there is a sudden increase in … today about... 2) When asked about…, many people

that… 4) There over...

14)

15)

16)

17)

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. Now people are beginning to realize that… Now there is a growing awareness that… We might marvel at the progress… have made in…

（二）常用于文章扩展的句型

1. 批评驳斥句型

a. 直接驳斥

1)

that …

2) You may

that…, but…

that…

4) I doubt whether the argument bear

.

5) to I argue…

6) Although the is that …,

a that…

8) They may be right about…, but they seem to fail to …

9)

as are these arguments, they appear when… is taken into consideration /account.

with the

is…

but they ignore a deeper and more

fact/reason that…

12) What these people fail to understand is that…

13) Although the inclination is laudable, one may wonder…

14) Although it is widely felt…, it is unlikely that…

15) Many people…, but this claim may be doubted.

16) Most of us have been under the illusion that…

17) In all the debate over…, one fact is overlooked.

18) It is true…, but one point is being left out.

19) Some people suggest… . But what these people fail to understand is…

20) There is an element of truth…, but…

21) A close examination would reveal how…

22) For all the claim, it is a common knowledge that…

23) We have been brought up to believe that…

24) Some people argue that… . But the opposite is usually the case.

25) Some people assume that… . Quite the contrary, …

b. 委婉驳斥：

1) To claim that… is far from being proved

2) It makes no sense to argue for…

3) The absurdity is obvious here.

4) It is ironic that…

5) It would be absurd to believe…

6) There is no reason to believe…

7) The statement rests on the assumption that…

8) They are not wrong to put emphasis on…, but…

9) It is all very well to criticize…, but…

10) It is wise to… . But it is probably less wise to…

11) It would be reasonable… . Yet I’m not so sure.

2. 分析判断句型

1) It seems quite likely that…

2) There is every chance that…

3) It is clear that…

4) It seems natural that…

5) It is more accurate to say …

6) It is pretty certain that…

7) Fortunately it is often the case that…

8) It is urgently necessary to note that…

9) It is…that really matters.

10) What surprises us most is…

11) It is horrifying to find…

12) There is no denying…

13) The plain fact is that…

14) The problem is that…

15) No wonder…

16) It should come as a surprise to learn…

17) Perhaps it is rightly said that…

18) Of course, it would be an error to suggest…

19) On the face of it, it sounds ridiculous. Yet it is true…

20) We may find much to be said for…

3. 细节支持句型

? 引出事实

the fact that…

that…

? 举例说明

1) … is often cited as an example.

2) A good case in point is…

3) The most dramatic example is…

4) To the familiar facts, another may be added.

5) As an illustration, we may take…

6) Consider the case of…

7) Take…for example.

8) I recall from my childhood that…

9) A very similar story can be told.

10) Such examples might be given indefinitely.

11) I can think of no better illustration than…

12) The case is only one example.

13) Suppose that…

14) Legend has it that…

15) Let us suppose that…

16) Just think of…

17) Just imagine what would be like if…

18) To illustrate this point, let us consider…

19) A study of… will make this point clear.

? 引用权威

1) …, wrote Edison, a great inventor.

2) Many years ago, a writer remarked that…

3) As one scientist wrote, …

4) A noted teacher once told me…

5) Many researchers find that…

? 深入阐述

1) But that’s only part of the story

2) Another equally important aspect is

3) Closely connected with this is

4) … may further be supported by

5) … is but one of many effects. Another is

6) So does…

7) Not only…but also…

4. 描写原因句型

? 基本原因

1) There are

for the in…

篇三：专八写作技巧 15 1 22

参加英语专八考试的考生们想要把作文写好，必须注意很多，比如：审题、行文的统一性和连贯性、语言的规范性和准确性。只有注意到上面这些，才能达到基本的拿高分可能性。

1. 审题

在写作考试中要写出符合题目要求，高质量的作文，第一步是审题。所谓审题，就是通过阅读写作题目及相关信息或要求，正确领会题目的含义，了解题目要求，为构思合乎具体写作要求的文章框架打下基础。

数年来专八写作项目已形成自身的特色。这个特色就是，该项目内的几个部分（观点、情景、标题、写作要求）具有内在的联系，从而构成一个整体。因此，审题就意味着不是仅仅浏览一个标题，而是要兼顾其它部分。只有这样，学生才能真正明确写作目的，领会写作要求。

以1997年的专八考试写作项目为例。该年的标题是 SOWING THE

SEEDS，NURTURING GROWTH AND HARVESTING THE

REWARDS。如果我们孤立地看题目的话，就很难领会该篇作文的具体要求和目的。但是，一旦我们把标题与前面的情景与观点部分联系起来，这个标题的含义就变得清晰了：它要求学生用标题所含的耕作过程来比拟获得大学学业成就的过程。同时，对具体语篇模式的要求（即ANALOGY）也显示在这部分中间。至于对作文修辞框架的要求，则出现在标题下面的一段文字中。

总而言之，提高审题的准确性有利于学生理解题目含义，了解写作要求，进而有针对性地构思作文内容、布局等。然而，在历年写作阅卷中我们发现，审题有误仍是学生经常犯的错误之一。归纳起来有以下几点：

1）不熟悉八级写作的设计特点，以为只看标题即可着手写作。这常常导致在文章内容上出现严重偏差。

2）对情景观点部分的理解一知半解，未经仔细斟酌就提笔写作文。这往往会造成学生采用错误的语篇模式。

3）忽略写作项目中对作文修辞框架的提示。这容易使得作文思路或结构混乱或失衡。

2. 行文的统一性和连贯性

一篇优秀的作文应该具有以下两个特点。就八级写作项目而言，这主要体现在作文的内容和框架上。按照写作要求，一篇合格的作文由三个部分组成。第一部分包括作者的论点（THESIS

STATEMENT）。论点应明确、清楚。第二部分是作文的主体。这部分的要求是通过恰当、合适的语篇模式（如：CAUSE AND EFFECT，COMPARISON AND

CONTRAST，等等）来论证前面提出的论点。论证的过程要做到结构严谨、层次分明、合乎逻辑。要做到结构严谨，就需要学生在写作中抓住中心，并围绕中心展开讨论。结构严谨的作文同时也应是层次分明的作文。为了使论证过程具有说服力，作文应采用一种层次结构。

所谓层次结构指构成语篇的句子或者各段之间在逻辑意义上存在着一种主从关系，它们或者是解释关系，或者是因果关系，或者是总分关系。书卷语体通常属于这类结构，即一个语篇往往由不同层次的语段构成。此外，座文应有逻辑性，文中观点的阐述要合乎情理，观点之间的衔接要自然、顺畅。第三部分为作文的结尾。一篇思想内容完整的作文离不开一个好的结尾。一般来说，结尾部分的内容应为前面部分的总结。因此，这部分应与前面部分保持论点上的一致性和统一性。结尾部分忌讳的是牛头不对马嘴，前后没有连贯性，因而破坏作文的完整性。

3. 语言的规范性和准确性

作文的思想内容都必须通过语言形式来表达。八级作文要求语言得体、通顺，无重大语法错误。如果作文句不成句，用词不当，语法错误连篇，就很难将作者的意图表达清楚。

但是，历年来的写作项目反映出学生在作文的统一性、连贯性和语言的规范性方面还普遍存在一些问题。概括起来有以下几点：

1）作文中的论点未展开。这主要表现为没有按照要求在第一部分中阐明观点，而是东拉西扯，写了与题目有关或无关的细节或现象。比如在以IN SUPPORT OF DORMITORY

POLICIES为题的作文中，一些学生不是开门见山地点明主题思想，而是列举了一些寝室里的情况或评论一些不良现象。最后由于篇幅有限，就在结束时提一句寝室制度就草草收尾。

2）作文结构不严谨，段落没有主题句，且句际段落关系不明显。这种现象在考生的作文中带有一定的普遍性。有些学生在写作时没有理清思路，按照一定的逻辑框架写，而是想到什么就写什么，因此文章显得松散。

3）作文首尾不一致。作文开头与结尾部分内容衔接不上，或自相矛盾。

4）作文缺乏连贯性（COHERENCE）。在对历年考生作文的分析中，我们发现以下几个现象：A. 差的作文中简单句多，而好的作文中则少；B.

差的作文中从句和连词出现的频率大大低于好的作文；C.

差的作文中各种照应的使用低于好的作文；D.

差的作文中关键词和同义／近义词出现的频率低于好的作文。

所以大家在考前的写作练笔中一定要注意此类问题，争取早日达到专八写作要求的水平。