obligation,responsibility,duty,liability有什么区别?分别举几个常见的搭配,谢谢

obligation,responsibility,duty,liability有什么区别?分别举几个常见的搭配,谢谢
obligation,responsibility,duty,liability有什么区别?分别举几个常见的搭配,谢谢

obligation,responsibility,duty,liability有什么区别?分别举几个常见的搭配,谢谢
obligation duty responsibility
都含“义务”、“责任”的意思.
obligation指“一个人在特定时间内必须尽的义务或责任”, 如:
To pay taxes is anobligation.
纳税是一种义务.
duty 指“按道德、法律、社会习惯或良心应尽的本分、义务和责任”,着重“自觉”,如:
Don't forget your duty to your parents.
不要忘记对父母的责任.
responsibility 指“由于法律、职业或道德等方面的要求, 而应尽的责任或义务”, 着重“必须对后果负责”, 如:
accept full responsibility for one's error
对自己的错误负完全责任.
liability 十分类似于responsibility,时常是难以区分使用,主要是侧重于责任义务的合法性,多用于money相关话题.
如,
Tenants have leagal liability for any damage they cause.

obligation
n.
1. (道义上或法律上的)义务;责任[C][U][(+to)][+to-v]
We were under obligation to finish the work in a satisfactory way.
我们有义务圆满地完成工作。
You are under no obligation to buy the house i...

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obligation
n.
1. (道义上或法律上的)义务;责任[C][U][(+to)][+to-v]
We were under obligation to finish the work in a satisfactory way.
我们有义务圆满地完成工作。
You are under no obligation to buy the house if you have not signed a purchase agreement.
如果你没有签订购买合同,就不一定非买这房子不可。
Our parents fulfilled their obligation to support us.
父母亲尽到了抚养我们的责任。
2. 恩惠[C][(+to/toward)]
repay an obligation
报答恩惠
3. 合约,契约;证券[C]
The builder failed to fulfil the terms of his obligation.
营造商未能履行合同的条款。
4. 偿付债务的款项[C]
The lawyer drew up a legal paper discharging him from all obligations.
律师拟定了一份法律文件,免除他所有的债务款项。
responsibility
n.
1. 责任[U][(+for)]
A little child does not feel much responsibility.
小孩子不感到有什么责任。
2. 责任感[U]
He is completely lacking in responsibility.
他完全没有责任感。
3. 职责,任务;义务,负担[C]
Keeping house is my responsibility.
管家是我的事。
4. (智力,财力等方面的)责任能力;可信赖性[U]
duty
n.
1. 责任;义务;本分[C][U]
It is our duty to defend our country.
保卫国家是我们的义务。
2. 税[C][U]
Customs duties are paid on imported goods.
对进口货物征收关税。
3. 职责;职务[P1]
One of my duties is to file the letters.
我的职责之一是将信件归档。
4. 敬意;恭顺
5. (机器的)功率;能率;负荷
6. (作物所需的)灌溉量
liability
n.
1. 倾向[U][(+to)]
my liability to bad colds
我容易得重感冒
2. 责任,义务[U][C][(+for)][+to-v]
He admitted his liability for the accident.
他承认自己对这起事故应负责任。
3. 【口】不利条件[C]
Lack of education was a liability in getting a job.
缺少教育对找工作不利。
4. 【会计】负债,债务[P]
Heavy liabilities forced the company into bankruptcy.
沉重的债务迫使公司破产。

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基本上只有 liability 是副面的责任
liability 在 会计 是 还没还清的。。
其它基本上都是通用的
it's the duty of parents to take good care of their children
it's the responsiblity of parents ..
it's the obligation o...

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基本上只有 liability 是副面的责任
liability 在 会计 是 还没还清的。。
其它基本上都是通用的
it's the duty of parents to take good care of their children
it's the responsiblity of parents ..
it's the obligation of parents ..
但不可说
it's the liability to parents .. 因为意思不一样了

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obligation [,ɔbli'geiʃən]
基本翻译
n. 义务,责任
网络释义
Obligation:义务|责任|责任，义务
obligation n.:义务,责任|责任
no obligation:无义务
responsibility [ris,pɔnsə'biliti]
...

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obligation [,ɔbli'geiʃən]
基本翻译
n. 义务,责任
网络释义
Obligation:义务|责任|责任，义务
obligation n.:义务,责任|责任
no obligation:无义务
responsibility [ris,pɔnsə'biliti]
基本翻译
n. 责任
网络释义
Responsibility:职责|责任|责任能力
a. Responsibility:职责
responsibility n.:责任
duty ['dju:ti]
基本翻译
n. 责任,职责
网络释义
duty:关税|责任|职责
o duty:值班，上班
on duty:上班,值班|在上班(的)，在值班(的)|值班
liability [,laiə'biliti]
基本翻译
n. 责任,债务,倾向
网络释义
Liability:负债|责任|二、负债类
Liability f:核破坏的 责任
liability n.:不利条件, 起妨碍作用的人(或物)|责任|债务

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