作业帮3.考查名词转换成形容词
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3.考查名词转换成形容词
3.考查名词转换成形容词
3.考查名词转换成形容词
名词转换成形容词有以下几种情况：
(1).名词+y → 形容词 例如：rain→rainy wind→windy cloud→cloudy
sun→sunny snow→snowy fog→foggy mist→misty health→healthy luck→lucky unluck→unlucky noise→noisy fun→funny thirst→thirsty taste→tasty sleep→sleepy sport→sporty等.
(2).名词+ful→形容词 例如：care→careful thank→thankful cheer→cheerful help→helpful use→useful wonder→wonderful colour→colourful pain→painful success→successful power→powerful peace→peaceful wonder→wonderful harm→harmful meaning→meaningful thought→thoughtful等.
(3).名词+n→形容词 例如：America→American Russia→Russian
India→Indian Australia→Australian Canada→Canadian Italy→Italian Korea→Korean等.
(4).名词+ ern→形容词 例如：east→eastern west→western
north→northern south→southern等.
(5).名词 +ous→形容词 例如：danger→dangerous fame→famous huour→humorous poison→poisonous等.
(6).名词 +al→形容词 例如：physics→ physical medicine→medical
music→musical nature→natural nation→national idea→ideal
culture→cultural education→educational internation→international等.
(7).名词 +less→形容词 例如：use→useless hope→hopeless
help→helpless,home→homeless harm→harmless end→endless meaning→meaningless等.
(8).名词 +ly→形容词 例如：friend→friendly week→weekly
day→daily month→monthly等.
注意：energy→energetic patience→patient importance→important
confidence→confident wool→woolen wood---wooden difference→different difficulty→difficult pride→proud person→personal safety→safe fashion→fashionable sleep→asleep avalue→avaluable
experience→experienced activity→active等.【中考实例】
考例1：【2008南京市--66]】 I like working here because everyone is________(friend).
【分析】：所给的词friend为名词,根据句意可知,所填的词在句中作表语,应用形容词,friend的形容词为friendly,因此应填friendly.
考例2：【2009年无锡市-四.4]】 The _____(humour) story mad e all of us laugh.