英语中宾补成分怎样判断i often ask him to help me study english.2,she always keeps her things in good order.这两个句子中宾补的成分,我都知道,但是那些范围的可以为宾补,那些不可以呢

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英语中宾补成分怎样判断i often ask him to help me study english.2,she always keeps her things in good order.这两个句子中宾补的成分,我都知道,但是那些范围的可以为宾补,那些不可以呢
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英语中宾补成分怎样判断i often ask him to help me study english.2,she always keeps her things in good order.这两个句子中宾补的成分,我都知道,但是那些范围的可以为宾补,那些不可以呢
英语中宾补成分怎样判断
i often ask him to help me study english.
2,she always keeps her things in good order.
这两个句子中宾补的成分,我都知道,但是那些范围的可以为宾补,那些不可以呢

英语中宾补成分怎样判断i often ask him to help me study english.2,she always keeps her things in good order.这两个句子中宾补的成分,我都知道,但是那些范围的可以为宾补,那些不可以呢
在英语中有些及物动词,接了宾语意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、性质、特征、状态等,称为宾语补足语,简称宾补.
比如说:
I heard Jean singing this morning.
句子中的Jean显然是宾语.但是主语I听到的并不是Jean,而是Jean singing.singing 是句子中的宾语补足语.它和宾语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,也就是说从逻辑上来讲,是Jean执行了singing的动作.
句子中的singing是现在分词做宾语补足语.能够充当宾补的还有宾语补足语的大致有:不定式,现在分词,过去分词,形容词,副词,介宾短语等.一般情况下,宾补通常紧跟在宾语之后.
比如:
I find learning English difficult.(difficult是形容词做宾补)
I saw the kite up and down.(up and down是副词做宾补)
Tom made the girl cry.(cry是省略不定式符号to的动词不定式)
想要更详细了解应该看看语法书籍资料.