I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?

来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：作业帮 时间：2024/12/01 05:12:37
I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?
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I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?
I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .
这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?

I am LiHua ,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .这句话 taking summer courses 为什么用 taking 而不用 take?

【亲,下面由 天马行空外语团 为您解答】


【句子分析】

原句：I am LiHua,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .

翻译：我是李华,一名参加贵校夏令营的中国学生

解析：a Chinese student 后面接的 taking summer. 是 后置定语,这里用的是 现在分词 充当后置定语,修饰限定 student,为什么用 taking 呢?这就涉及到了 非谓语动词 的用法,现在分词表示主动进行,我参加夏令营是主动的,所以要用现在分词做后置定语.


非谓语动词：有三种形式：1、现在分词  2、过去分词  3、动词不定式


现在分词通常表示 主动进行

过去分词通常表示 被动完成

动词不定式用来表示 目的将来


现在分词做后置定语的其它示例：

① The girl standing under the tree is really charming.

     站在树下的女孩真迷人啊!

【例句解析】

女孩站在树下,是主动站在树下的,所以用现在分词做后置定语


【不懂得,还可以继续问我,如果能帮到您,期盼着您的采纳!】


【您的肯定,是我们前进的无限动力,本条回答来自天马行空小奇奇】

taking引导后面的定语部分，你是在用taking summer courses修饰chinese student,意思明白吧，就是在贵校参加暑期课程的中国学生，李华就算修饰Chinese student 那为什么不用 take呢 要用 taking ？谢谢你上面的外语团已经把语法书的内容搬过来给你了，好好看看吧。 不过有时候，告诉你是这样你就应该记得，比如告诉你1+1=2，如果你想知道为什么...

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taking引导后面的定语部分，你是在用taking summer courses修饰chinese student,意思明白吧，就是在贵校参加暑期课程的中国学生，李华

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taking summer courses 做定语修饰a chinese student.这个句子的谓语是am，如果用take的话就两个谓语了

原句：I am LiHua , a Chinese student (who is) taking summer courses in your university .
从句省略

I am LiHua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university . 虽然有逗号隔开，可是没有连词，所以说只能有一个完整的句子。
而自然而然的，a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .就不能是一个完整的句子，所以要用非谓语动...

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I am LiHua , a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university . 虽然有逗号隔开，可是没有连词，所以说只能有一个完整的句子。
而自然而然的，a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university .就不能是一个完整的句子，所以要用非谓语动词（即不能有真正的谓语动词），取消句子的独立性，又因该动作与发出者是主动关系，所以要用ing。

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