英语中,反义疑问句怎么答?

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英语中,反义疑问句怎么答?
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英语中,反义疑问句怎么答?
英语中,反义疑问句怎么答?

英语中,反义疑问句怎么答?
根据实际情况回答,如果答案是否定的,则加上No,肯定的加上yes,但是yes和no的意思就不是原来的意思了

1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如: I find English very interesting, don’t you?
I don’t like that film, do you?
2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, somebody, anybody, any...

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1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如: I find English very interesting, don’t you?
I don’t like that film, do you?
2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, somebody, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one,等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they(为避免性别歧视,尤其是现代英语)。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。如:
Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?
Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?
Nobody wants to go there, does he?
《《如果陈述句的主语是none of+名词,反意疑问句的人称和数要与该名词保持一致。我想,neither of +名词也是如此。根据名词的性质确定是人还是事物而用it还是they,he等。如:
None of the chalk is yellow, is it?
None of the boys are university students, are they?》》
3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。如:
Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?
Nothing is kept in good order, is it?
Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?
4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如:
This is important, isn’t it?
That isn’t correct, is it?
These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?
5.如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one,非正式场合用you,在美国英语中,在非正式场合还可以用he。如:
One can’t be too careful, can one?或can you?
One should do his duty, shouldn’t he?
6.如果陈述部分用I’m…结构,附加疑问部分一般用aren’t I。如:
I am strong and healthy ,aren’t I?
7.当陈述句为there be结构时,附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如:
There’s no help for it, is there?
There’s something wrong, isn’t there?
8.陈述部分带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little,nowhere, nothing等否定词或半否定词时,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。如:
Bob rarely got drunk, did he?
Few people know him, do they?
She seldom goes to the cinema, does she?
如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。如:
He was unsuccessful, wasn’t he?
Tom dislikes the book, doesn’t he?
9.当陈述部分为主从复合句时(比如主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句这样的句型),附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如:
She says that I did it, doesn’t she?
I told them not everybody could do it
84年前 回答者:沪江网校学员 言小务 - Q籽一级
反意疑问句是由两部分组成的,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句),中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。
一、含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1:主语+ be+其它,isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主语?
句型2:主语+ be not+其它,is(are, was, were) + 主语?
① You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
③ Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.
④ The Green weren’t at home last night, were they?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
⑤ Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
⑥ Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they?
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
⑦ The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
注意:There be句型
① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there?
Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
② There aren’t any children in the room, are there?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there?
Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.
④ There were enough people to pick apples, weren’t there?
Yes, there were. No there weren’t.
二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词原形+其它,don’t I(you, we, they)?
句型2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它,do I(you, we, they)?
句型3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它,doesn’t he(she, it)?
句型4: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它,does he(she, it)?
① You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
② The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
④ The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he?
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
⑤ The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.
三、 行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词过去式+其它,didn’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它,did +主语?
① You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I

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