请教一道高三英语单选题the white house temple in luoyang is one of the first historic buildings ------ to receive special stat protection.A,listed B,having been listed C,being listed.请问为什么要选A,不可以选C呢?

请教一道高三英语单选题the white house temple in luoyang is one of the first historic buildings ------ to receive special stat protection.A,listed B,having been listed C,being listed.请问为什么要选A,不可以选C呢?
请教一道高三英语单选题
the white house temple in luoyang is one of the first historic buildings ------ to receive special stat protection.
A,listed B,having been listed C,being listed.
请问为什么要选A,不可以选C呢?

请教一道高三英语单选题the white house temple in luoyang is one of the first historic buildings ------ to receive special stat protection.A,listed B,having been listed C,being listed.请问为什么要选A,不可以选C呢?
being listed 有种“正在被”的感觉吧,这里强调的是“已经被列为”这一状态

过去分词作定语

C.being listed

首先，这个white house temple早就已经记录在案了（list），而不是正在记录；其次，在句子中遵循求简不求繁的原则，如果两个都对的情况下，选择最简单的那一个。