By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,it wasalready a multicultural society.这句话中elected为什么不是was elected?

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By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,it wasalready a multicultural society.这句话中elected为什么不是was elected?
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By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,it wasalready a multicultural society.这句话中elected为什么不是was elected?
By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,it was
already a multicultural society.这句话中elected为什么不是was elected?

By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,it wasalready a multicultural society.这句话中elected为什么不是was elected?
如果深入探讨下加州成为合众国的历史,要理解这句话就比较容易了.

这句话中 elect 是主动语态表达,elect 的意思等同 choose.
当时是加州的居民通过民主方式表决,选择加入美国联邦,成为第31个州.
并非“被选中”成为合众国的一员,所以不用被动语态.

仅此而已.

因为这句话的主句在后半段,前段只是从句。

在1850年,加利福尼亚成为美国的第31个州时,它已经是一个多元文化的社会了。Bye the time/ California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850这句话,如果把elected做后置定语的话,是明显不对的,因为整个句子会缺少谓语动词。所以elected明显是句子的谓语成分,表示过去的时...

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在1850年,加利福尼亚成为美国的第31个州时,它已经是一个多元文化的社会了。Bye the time/ California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850这句话,如果把elected做后置定语的话,是明显不对的,因为整个句子会缺少谓语动词。所以elected明显是句子的谓语成分,表示过去的时态。elect不止有选举的意思,不必理解为被选举,elect to do sth也有决定的做什么的意思。

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