加后缀ly的英语单词

加后缀ly的英语单词
加后缀ly的英语单词

加后缀ly的英语单词
1.(构成形容词)表示"充满...的","有...性质的","有...倾向的"(如:beautiful,masterful,forgetful) 2.(构成名词)表示"充满...所需量的"(如:handful)
加ly是用来修饰动词时..
加ful是一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词
其他的和以下回答一样：
ly后缀 1.(结合名词构成形容词)表示"性质的"(如:cowardly,friendly) 2.(结合名词构成形容词或副词)表示"在...方面(的)","每隔...时间(的)"(如:decently,hourly,partly) 3.(结合形容词构成副词)表示"方式","程度","范围","方向","时间"(如:boldly,gradually,relatively,outwardly,annually)
ful后缀
1.(构成形容词)表示"充满...的","有...性质的","有...倾向的"(如:beautiful,masterful,forgetful) 2.(构成名词)表示"充满...所需量的"(如:handful)在英语单词后+ful是变什么词?
ly结尾的单词+ly同+ful有什么不同啊?那么+ful也有例外的吗?
名词+ful是形容词.
形容词+ly是副词.
名词+ly是形容词.
以上是大多数情况
-ly是一个后缀,如果加在名词的后面,这个词就变成了形容词；如果加在形容词的后面,这个词就变成了副词.
quickly quick
lovely love
friendly friend
fatherly a fatherly teacher
lovely a lovely girl
lively a lively child
lonely a lonely traveller
deadly a deadly blow
silly a silly question
orderly an orderly mind
manly a manly person
daily daily work
weekly a weekly magazine
yearly a yearly income
cowardly coward
beastly beast
ghostly ghost
sightly sight
许多英语初学者看见含有后缀-ly的单词,便认定是副词.其实,不少以-ly结尾的单词只能用作形容词,还有一些单词既可用作形容词,也可用作副词.现将这类带后缀-ly的单词作一分类,并加以说明.
一.在friend,brother,woman这类名词的词尾加上后缀-ly所构成的单词,一般是形容词,不是副词,其意义为“具有那种本性或本质的”.属于这一类的形容词主要有：beastly,cowardly,earthly,fatherly,gentlemanly,heavenly,leisurely,manly,masterly,motherly,princely,queenly,kingly,scholarly,sisterly等.例如：
Mrs Wang is a motherly old teacher.（王老师是位慈母般的老教师.）
Slave owners were beastly people.（奴隶主是非常残忍的人.）
假若要表示上述形容词的副词意义,如“友好地,悠闲地”,可以使用像“in a friendly way/manner”或“in a leisurely fashion”这类短语.例如：
The villagers treated us in a friendly way.（村民们对我们很友好.）
二.在hour,day等表示时间的名词词尾加上后缀-ly构成的单词,含有“每……”的意思,它们既可用作形容词,也可用作副词.这一类单词主要有：hourly,daily,weekly,monthly,quarterly,yearly,biweekly,bimonthly等.例如：
The public show great interest in the president ' s weekly（形容词）radio talk.（公众对总统每周一次的广播讲话表现出极大的兴趣.）
Are you paid weekly or monthly（副词）?（你是按周还是按月领工资?）
I read this poem in a quarterly（形容词）magazine.（我在一本季刊上看到过这首诗.）
This magazine is published monthly（副词）.（这种杂志每月出版一期.）
三.含后缀-ly的deadly,likely及costly很容易被误用.
（1）deadly意为“致命的,仇深的”.例如：
Aids is a deadly disease.（爱滋病是一种致命的疾病.）
He couldn ' t forgive his deadly enemy.（他不能宽恕他的仇敌.）
（2）likely意为“很可能的,有希望的”.例如：
Rain is likely in all parts of the country today.（今天全国各地都可能下雨.）
We explored the likely regions for the discovery of coal.（我们勘探了有希望发现煤的地区.）
（3）costly意为“昂贵的,代价高的”.例如：
Hong Kong is one of the costliest cities in the world.（香港是全球生活费用最高的城市之一.）

一般都是副词的形式，但不排除形容词的可能。例如：friendly等等
具体你可以上百度查查

很多形容词都能加

adj. adv.
clear清晰的 clearly清晰地
happy快乐的 happily快乐地
规律：一般的，形容词（adj.）变副词（adv.）在原词（即形容词）后加-ly,或改y 为 i 加-ly.如此类推。
加-ly 的形容词有：sad,warm,cold,bad,kind，sudden，foolish，rapi...

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adj. adv.
clear清晰的 clearly清晰地
happy快乐的 happily快乐地
规律：一般的，形容词（adj.）变副词（adv.）在原词（即形容词）后加-ly,或改y 为 i 加-ly.如此类推。
加-ly 的形容词有：sad,warm,cold,bad,kind，sudden，foolish，rapid（快的），quiet，quick，part（部分的），clumsy（笨拙的；不得体的）→clumsily etc.

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ly后缀 1. (结合名词构成形容词)表示"性质的"(如:cowardly, friendly) 2. (结合名词构成形容词或副词)表示"在...方面(的)","每隔...时间(的)"(如: decently, hourly, partly) 3. (结合形容词构成副词)表示"方式","程度","范围","方向","时间"(如:boldly, gradually, relatively, outw...

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ly后缀 1. (结合名词构成形容词)表示"性质的"(如:cowardly, friendly) 2. (结合名词构成形容词或副词)表示"在...方面(的)","每隔...时间(的)"(如: decently, hourly, partly) 3. (结合形容词构成副词)表示"方式","程度","范围","方向","时间"(如:boldly, gradually, relatively, outwardly, annually)
形容词+ly是副词。
名词+ly是形容词。
quickly quick
lovely love
friendly friend
fatherly a fatherly teacher
lovely a lovely girl
lively a lively child
lonely a lonely traveller
deadly a deadly blow
silly a silly question
orderly an orderly mind
manly a manly person
daily daily work
weekly a weekly magazine
yearly a yearly income
cowardly coward
beastly beast
ghostly ghost
sightly sight

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quickly
lovely
friendly
fatherly
lively
lonely
deadly
silly
orderly
mainly
daily
weekly
yearly
cowardly
beastly
ghostly
sightly
like...

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quickly
lovely
friendly
fatherly
lively
lonely
deadly
silly
orderly
mainly
daily
weekly
yearly
cowardly
beastly
ghostly
sightly
likely
costly
lightly
happily
luckily
rapidly
carefully
loudly
slowly
quietly
sadly
heavily
usually
finely
brightly
hopelessly
badly
hardly
widely
earthly
gentlemanly
heavenly
leisurely
manly
masterly
motherly
princely
queenly
kingly
schoiarly
sisterly
sudddenly
noisily
angrily
monthly
quarterly
biweekly
bimonthly
boldly
gradually
relatively
outwardly
annually
traditionally
unlickily
unhappily
dangerously
usefully
helpfully
carelessly
kindly
clearly
orally
unfriendly
successfully
wonderfully
politely
impolitely

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