如何判断何时用make sb do和make sb done?好像主动被动有时都能说得过去比如句子里有什么标志啦之类的向“she can"t make herself learnt Enlish和she can't make herself learn English.翻译过来都比较通顺吧,大概

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如何判断何时用make sb do和make sb done?好像主动被动有时都能说得过去比如句子里有什么标志啦之类的向“she can
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如何判断何时用make sb do和make sb done?好像主动被动有时都能说得过去比如句子里有什么标志啦之类的向“she can"t make herself learnt Enlish和she can't make herself learn English.翻译过来都比较通顺吧,大概
如何判断何时用make sb do和make sb done?好像主动被动有时都能说得过去
比如句子里有什么标志啦之类的
向“she can"t make herself learnt Enlish和she can't make herself learn English.翻译过来都比较通顺吧,大概.(其实主要是做选择题时出的问题)

如何判断何时用make sb do和make sb done?好像主动被动有时都能说得过去比如句子里有什么标志啦之类的向“she can"t make herself learnt Enlish和she can't make herself learn English.翻译过来都比较通顺吧,大概
make sb do sth.意思是“让某人做某事”,其中sb是do sth.这一动作的发出者,因此要使用省略to的不定式,以表示主动;make sth done这一机构中,sth.是make的宾语,而宾语补足语done和宾语sth.之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,表示被动.make sb done这一结构中的sb只能是反身代词oneself或其复数,其中反身代词oneself是make的宾语,而宾语补足语done与oneself构成被动关系,因此要用过去分词形式,eg.He tried to make himself understood by the audience.他努力想使观众听懂他的所说的.
你的第一个例句she can"t make herself learnt Enlish是错误的,这是不达意的,不能等同于she can't make herself learn English.(她不能够使自己学习英语),herself是宾语,而learn English是省略to的不定式,与herself构成主动关系.

make sb do和make sb done不是对应的被动与主动关系,make sb. do sth.表示要求某人做某事或使某人做某事,对应的被动句应该是make sth. done by sb.表示让某人做某事,或者be made to do sth,被要求做某事;
比如:She made me clean the room for her.
I was made ...

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make sb do和make sb done不是对应的被动与主动关系,make sb. do sth.表示要求某人做某事或使某人做某事,对应的被动句应该是make sth. done by sb.表示让某人做某事,或者be made to do sth,被要求做某事;
比如:She made me clean the room for her.
I was made to clean the room for her.
She made the room cleaned by me.
这里用make sb. done则无法表示。
make sb. done可以表示使得某人被...,比如:
She made me blamed by the teacher.她让我受到老师的责备。

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make sb do 一般是指让某人做什么时,是自己主观的意愿!
make sb done 一般是指让某人去做,是客观要求的!!
做选择题还是要去理解其中的意境和语义的!
谢谢!