in the past few years there have been great changes in my city,为什么是have

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in the past few years there have been great changes in my city,为什么是have
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in the past few years there have been great changes in my city,为什么是have
in the past few years there have been great changes in my city,为什么是have

in the past few years there have been great changes in my city,为什么是have
there have been great changes in my city是个倒装句.
主语是changes,是复数,所以要用have.
作者在此使用现在完成时态,主要是想表明,在过去几年发生了巨大的变化,这个变化到今天为止仍在进行中.

表示该时间段内发生的变化。而非是瞬间完成。

用现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在,还在持续着

changes 是现在还持续着得啊