中考英语话题作文复习

篇一：中考英语话题作文复习

2015年中考话题作文复习

1, 保护环境

写作导图

典例剖析（2014贺州）

当前我国政府倡导节约，抵制浪费。作为中学生我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电呢？请根据以下要求和提示写一篇题为“How To Save”的短文。 提示： 1. 节约用水、用电、用纸； 2. 去超市自备购物袋； 3. 不要浪费食物，乱倒剩饭剩菜； 4. 步行或骑自行车上学。 提示词： tap(水龙头)， uneaten food（剩余饭菜）， electricity（电）

【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：

1. 文章要求介绍作为中学生我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电、节纸，可知体裁为说明文；

2. 本文是给大家提的建议，写作时用第一人称较好。建议使用情态动词 must，need，have to或者you’d better等； 3. 介绍日常的事情用一般现在时。

How To Save

①As students, we should do something to help. (①开篇直接讲出主题，建设节约型社会是每个人的责任。) ②take our own bags in shopping instead of using plastic bags from super-markets. we don’t waste food. ( ②第二段为文章的主体，分别叙述如何节约水、食物等。使用了First, Next, Then, Finally等顺序词使文章条理清晰，连贯自然。) eat up all the food when we have meals. And don’t throw the , we’d better go to school on foot or ride a bike(中间使用了We’d better...；instead of 等短语，使行文富

于变化，表达多样)

③In a word, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter (③总结全文。使用了that引导的宾语从句，同时In a word, no matter what, make a difference短语的使用，增加了文章的亮点。)

2, 规章制度

写作导图

开头句：1. There are many rules in our daily life.

2. In order to grow safely, our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. 中间句：

1. If we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time.

2. We should be friendly and get on well with others, don’t quarrel or even fight.

3. We must obey traffic rules and mustn’t cross the streets when the traffic lights are red.

结尾句：1．I think safety comes first.

2. All in all, we should obey the rules above.

人们常说：“没有规矩，不成方圆”，合理的校规对于学生的健康成长至关重要。请你根据以下所给内容要点，以“Our School Rules”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你们的校规。

内容要点：

1. 你们学校有哪些校规？ 2. 谈谈你对这些校规的看法。 3. 请说说你的好建议。

要求：

1. 文中必须包括所给提示中1-3项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；3. 不少于80词

【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：

1. 这是一篇命题作文，内容主要包括：学校的校规；对这些校规的看法；提出好的建议。

2. 可展开思路，适当发挥，使文章连贯通顺，写作时不要只简单翻译提示要点。

3. 本文要求写出校规，提出看法和建议，写作时主要用第一人称，通常用一般现在时。 4. 词数应不少于80词，且不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他真实信息。

Our School Rules

①get to school before 7：00 in the morning. ( ①用there be句型引出主要话题：校规，点明文章的核心思想是谈论校规。) ②We must wear school uniforms, and 用了省略that的宾语从句，及because引导的原因状语此句，显示了作者深厚的语言功底，增加了文章的可读性。) ③We must listen to our teachers carefully in finish our homework ③and连接的并列句把课堂内外的活动结合起来，in class 和after school短语使文章更加生动。 ) ④We are not and we should follow them. ( ④被动语态的使用丰富了句式结构。) ⑤We have ( ⑤so...that结构的使用强调了这样的校规产生的结果。状语从句使用自如，显示作者较高的语言运用能力)

⑥In my opinion, we should have more free time to take part in all kinds of activities and improve our abilities. ( ⑥In my opinion，take part in, all kinds of等短语的使用彰显了作者词汇之丰富，也是增分的亮点。)

3, 健康与急救

写作导图

开头句：

1. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.

2. It is very important for everyone to keep healthy, especially for our students. 中间句：

1. We should eat the food healthily.

2. In the doctor’s office, the doctor looks me over carefully.

3. He told me to take a rest and drink more water.

4. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.

结尾句：

1. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.

2. We should do more exercise to stay healthy.

人的生命仅有一次，安全对每个人都很重要。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于安全话题的短文。

内容提示： 1. 外出时（be out）要遵守交通规则（obey traffic rules）, 上街要走人行道（walk on the pavement）、不闯红灯（traffic lights）;

2. 吃健康食物（healthy food）如蔬菜、水果等，不吃垃圾食品（junk food）;

3. 不独自下河游泳（swim alone）;

4. 当遇到危险（be in danger）时要保持镇定（keep calm）, 并且寻求帮助（ask...for help）。

【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：

1. 要注意结合实际，注意逻辑性、合理性。

2. 本文是谈论安全问题，写作时用第一人称。

3. 描述安全问题及采取的措施，通常用一般现在时。

4. 词数应不少于80词，不得出现真实姓名、校名。

How to be safe

Safety is very important to everyone. But how to be safe? Let me tell you about it. ①①用First引出第一个要点——交通安全。描述时使用了when和while引导两个时间状语从句，) (同时长短句式的交叉使用以及适当的发挥增强了文章的可读性并丰富了文章内容。) ②Second, it’s important for us to ( ②用Second引出第二个要点——食品安全。本要点使用了it’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.这个句型，并运用了such as和instead of短语，使文章的可读性进一步加强。) ③Third, we can’t ( ③用Third引出了一个简单句，引出第三个要点——游泳安全。这使得文章上下文错落有致。) ④Last but not least, when we ( ④用Last but not least引出第四个要点——遇险时该如何自救。这个短语的使用，不但强调了第四点的重要性，而且与文章开头First遥相呼应。从而使得文章重点突出、层次分明。)

If we can follow these suggestions, we’ll be safe.

4, 人际沟通

写作导图

开头句：1. There are a lot of/lots of love around us.

2. Life is full of love around us.

3. I am writing to express my thanks for my parents/teachers/classmates/friends.

4. I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.

5. Thank you so much for the gift you sent me. It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I ever got.

中间句：1. My lovely mother cooks delicious food for me.

2. All the teachers not only look after me well but also teach me lots of useful knowledge.

3. My dear classmates and I study together happily, getting on well with each other. 结尾句：

1. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories，we will nurture them forever.

2. My true gratitude is beyond any words description.

3. Your help is very much appreciated by each one of us.

我们的生活中处处充满着爱，有父母的爱，有老师的爱，有同学的爱，有朋友的

篇二：中考英语复习之常见作文话题

中考英语复习之常见话题

话题一：写人写事

例文一：假设你喜欢的老师是Mr. Wang 或者Ms. Wang.请根据下面的提示，以

My favorite teacher 为题目，用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1. 必须包括①description ②friendship ③the best quality 三个方面的内

容，括号内的提示可以任意选择或可以适当发挥。

2.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校。

3．字数（80-100）（文章题目和开头已经给出，不计入总次数）

favorite teacher: ①description (appearance, character…)

②friendship (an event between you; the story of becoming

friends)

③the best quality （kind; warm-hearted; strict; helpful…）

My favorite teacher is_____________________________________________

范文:

My favorite teacher is Ms. Wang. She is a 36- year-old woman. But she is tall and

has long straight hair. And she often wears black pants and a white shirt. She teaches

us English. We all like listening to her. Her classes are very interesting and creative

because she has different ways of teaching. But she is very strict with us in everything.

She is warm-hearted. We all know she is always ready to help others. When we are in

trouble, she can try her best to help us. We all like her, and she likes us, too.

例文二：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The

Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。

内容包括：

1. 简要介绍老师的性格或特长；

2. 列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；

3. 感谢老师，祝愿老师。

作文要求：

1. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称，老师的姓名请一律使用Mr Zhang或Ms

Zhang。

2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的题目已给出，不计入总词数。

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

范文:

The Teacher I Never Forget

How time flies! There years has passed since I became a middle school student. I

had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is

Mr Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in

class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr Zhang noticed that I was worried

about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and

he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my

pronunciation has greatly improved.

I must say many thanks to Mr Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the

future!

例文三：【2011天津】

假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，

你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。

要点：

1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；

2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；

3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；

4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。

参考词汇：孙子 grandson空水瓶 empty bottle保持??干净 keep??

clean

要求： 1. 词数：80 – 100个。

2. 日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

June 3, FridayFine

On my way home on the bus, I saw

__________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________

范文：

June 3, FridayFine

On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten.

He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at

once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while,

the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.

When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take

care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.

话题二：环保污染

例文一：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低

碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题，写一篇短文，简单描述

自己的“低碳生活”。

提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记

住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。

参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag

要求：①词数：80个单词左右。①不得真实的实的考生姓名，学校等信息。 ②

文章内容可涉及到所给提示，并可适当发挥，但请不要逐条翻译。

范文

It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.

Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.

例文二：

目前，我们的家乡正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning project).请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一 篇短文，就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。

写作要求：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

全文要有80个词左右，文章幵头部分己给出，不计入总词数。

要接着所给的内容写，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。

提示词：unsafe adj.不安全的harm危害rubbish bin垃圾桶

Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown.. It is necessary for us to_____________________________________________________________________________

范文：

Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. It is necessary for us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and the water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to people's health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.

I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into the rubbish bins. Don't allow anyone to produce and sell any unsafe food. Pay attention to the food before eating, sure it is safe. If we can do that all, our hometown will soon be cleaner and more beautiful

话题三：体育健康

例文一：每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯，会使我们拥有健康的体魄。良好的生活习惯有哪些呢？例如：每天按时起床和睡觉；饭前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多参加体育锻炼；不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰；不要再马路上玩耍，横过马路注意交通安全等。

根据以下提示，以How to Develop Good Living Habits为题写一篇英语短文。

要求：意思连贯、表达准确，词数60-80。

注意：短文的题目、开头和结尾已给出，且不计入总词数。

提示：before meals (饭前)； junk food （垃圾食品）； rubbish （垃圾）；spit（吐痰）；exercise （锻炼）；cross the road （横过马路）； traffic lights （交通灯）。

How to Develop Good Living Habits

Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?

In my opinion,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.

范文：

Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?

In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Don’t play or watch TV all night. That is bad for our health and affect our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercises. Don't eat junk food, for example instant noodles. Don't litter and spit. Don't play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking. In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.

例文二: 请以I Love Sports为题写一篇英语短文。

1. 你喜欢的体育活动有哪些？

2. 进行体育活动有哪些好处？

3. 你最喜欢的体育活动是什么？

参考词汇: swimming, running, ball games, be good for, take part in, build up one’s body , strength, keep illness away

词数：70词左右。

范文：

I love sports

I love swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is good for us to do some sports. Sports help to build up our body and make us strength. It can also keep illness away. By doing sports, I’m becoming stronger and more confident(有信心的) than before. My favourite sport is swimming. I like swimming because I like playing with water. Also I think swimming is more popular than other sports and it’s easier to learn. I feel relaxed when I swim. I love sports! I think everyone should spend some time on sports every day because health is more important than other things in modern life.

话题四：语言学习

例文一：假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受,请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English”,80个词左右的稿件向其投稿,介绍你学习英语的体会。

1. 最初的情况: 学习困难如：拼写听力差 语法出错 阅读速度慢

2. 现在的情况: 学习方法 如： 记单元词汇表(vocabulary list) 多听磁

带借书阅读

3. 学习体会:学好英语的关键如：专心致志自有方法

范文：

There are many ways to learn English, but everyone should have his or her own way.

At first, I had many difficulties in Learning English. For example, I couldn’t spell some English words, and couldn’t understand what people said when they were talking fast. I often made mistakes in grammar and read very slowly.

Now I have found some ways to improve my English. I copy down the vocabulary lists for each unit and keep them in my mind. I listen to English tapes every day and I can understand mostly what people talk about. I often borrow English books and read them after class.

The most important thing to learn English well, I think, is to keep your mind on it, so that you can find your own ways to improve your English. (118 words) 例文二：

假如你是张华，你的加拿大朋友Dave来信向你了解学习汉语的方法，清根据以下要点用英语写封回信。除以下外再提出一条建议。

要点： 1.加入汉语班学习，可向老师学习并与同学练习汉语；

2.看中文电视、读中文书、报纸、杂志；

3.听、唱汉语歌，有助于汉语词汇；

4.交中国朋友，即可练习口语又可了解中国。

要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.文中不能出现自己的地址、姓名及所在学校名称。

Dear Dave,

I’m glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Zhang Hua

范文：

篇三：2015年中考英语复习红卷：作文话题猜押

作文话题猜押

写人类

每个人都拥有自己的偶像，相信你的心中一定也有一颗“星”在闪烁。当我们遇到困难时，是这颗“星”指引我们冲出困境；当我们情绪低落时，是这颗“星”让我们心底绽放愉悦之花。请以“The Star in My Heart”为题写一篇短文。

要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 80词左右。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取信息：

1.介绍自己心目中的偶像，因此属于人物介绍类写作，最好是身边对自己影响较大的人物。（建议学生先回忆身边的人物，选定其中影响深刻的某一个人，确定好人物。）

2.提示语中重点指出偶像对我们的积极影响，所以文章应说明他对我们的具体影响。

【写作指导】

【高分范文】

The Star in My Heart

There’s a star in everyone’s heart. The one in my heart is Mrs. Xu.

Mrs. Xu is not well-known. She is an English teacher. She is always beautiful and graceful. In our daily life, she makes jokes with us just like our friends. When we are in trouble, she will try her best to help us get out of trouble. When we are in a bad mood, she will cheer us up.

We are moved deeply by her. And with the help of her, we do better in our English now. We all thank her for helping us so much. As students, I think that we should learn from her.

【写作模板】

There’s a star in everyone’s heart. The one in my heart is 自己心目中的偶像. 偶像is 特征. She is职业. She is always 外貌特征及性格特征. In our daily life, she 日常生活中如何和我们相处. When we are in trouble, she will try her best to 做法. When we are in a bad mood, she will做法.

We are moved deeply by her. And with the help of her, we 有了她的帮助我们取得的成绩. We all thank her for helping us so much. As students, I think that 我们的做法.

【短语与句型】

? Person(人物)

father妈妈 mother妈妈parents父母 teacher老师

friend朋友 classmate同班同学neighbor/neighbor邻居

? Basic information(基本信息)

was/were born on/in...（时间段）

birthday and birthplace(生日和出生地)

family background(家庭背景) A poor/rich family一个贫穷/富裕的家庭

the son of a poor family一个贫穷家庭的儿子

when he was a small boy当他还是小男孩的时候

a boy(girl) of 15/16...一个15/16岁的男孩（女孩）……

come from a poor family来自一个贫穷的家庭

? Education(所受教育)

graduate from...毕业于……Class X, Grade XX年级X班

he studies English, Chinese, math...他学习英语、汉语、数学……

learn from...向……学习

? Macroscopic features(外貌特征)

tall高的; short矮的; fat胖的; thin瘦的; strong强壮的; weak虚弱的; slim苗条的; beautiful漂亮的; pretty漂亮的; good-looking长相好的; handsome英俊的; ugly丑陋的; medium build中等个; powerful build体格强壮; long/short hair长/短头发; straight/curly hair直/卷发; pale/dark skin苍白/黑皮肤; big/high nose大/高鼻子;

watery eyes水汪汪的大眼睛; big/bright eyes大/明亮的眼睛; baby face娃娃脸; long face长脸; round face圆脸 ? Character traits(性格特征)

1Positive(积极的) ○

loving细心的，充满爱的; strict严肃的; open-minded思想开放的; understanding善解人意的; patient有耐心的; encouraging有勇气的; friendly/kind友好/善良的; warm-hearted热心的; generous慷慨的; cheerful愉快的，高兴的; easy-going随和的; hard-working刻苦的; shy害羞的; sensible理性的; optimistic乐观的; funny有趣的; active积极的; humorous幽默的; honest诚实的; confident自信的; polite有礼貌的; modest谦虚的; helpful有帮助的; brave勇敢的

2Negative(消极的) ○

bad-tempered坏脾气的; boring无趣的; dull迟钝的; dishonest不诚实的; impatient没有耐心的; jealous嫉妒的; lazy懒惰的; rude粗鲁的; mean小气的; selfish自私的; timid羞涩的; careless粗心的; greedy贪婪的; cruel残忍的，残酷的

◆Clothes color (服饰颜色)

red红色的；yellow黄色的；green绿色的；blue蓝色的；black黑色的；white白色的；orange橙色的；pink粉色的；purple紫色的

◆Big events in his or her life (人生大事)

make a big decision 作出重大决定

make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事

have a ... way of doing sth. 有一种做某事的……方法

win a prize in... competition 在……比赛中获奖

try one’s best to do sth. 尽全力做某事

be good at... 擅长……

win a gold model... 获得……金牌

◆Evaluation (评价)

set ab. a good example 给某人树立一个好的榜样

be respected by everyone 被所有人尊敬

sing high praise for .../ speak（think）highly of... 对……高度赞扬

remember sb. forever 永远记住某人

be famous as... 作为……而著名

be regarded as... 被当作……

发表观点类

“蛋奶工程”惠及我省千百万学生，可是，在我们周围，有许多同学把吃不完的鸡蛋牛奶乱扔乱弃。对此，你有什么看法和好的建议？假设你是张伟，请用英语给你的同学Tom写一封邮件和他交流自己的想法。 要求：

1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 80词左右。

【审题指导】仔细阅读所给文字，提取关键信息：

1. 抓准文体。本文表达自己对蛋奶工程中浪费现象的看法和建议，属于议论文。

2. 抓住重点。文章应该首先亮明观点，说明浪费鸡蛋和牛奶是不正确的。然后重点谈论如何杜绝浪费，有哪些方法可以解决这个问题。最后号召大家行动起来、节约粮食。

4

5. 把握时态。本文谈论当前的浪费现象，主要是用一般现在时。如果谈到过去或将来的事情，则使用一般过去时或一般将来时。

【写作指导】

【高分范文】

，

k everywhere. I think we shouldn’t waste the food and that’s not a good habit. As we know, in many poor areas, people have little to eat, and food is produced by farmers with hard work.

So we should save the food especially the free food by government. I think we should eat up the eggs and milk. If we can’t eat up them, we should take them home to feed the dogs or cats. If we don’t want to eat the eggs and milk, we should give them to others who don’t have. Or we must tell our teacher to give them away to students in poor places. Saving food is our duty. Let’s take actions!

【写作模板】

某件事情is good for 对象（人/物）.First, they can 有利之处. It also helps 好的方面.Another advantage is that具体的有利之处.

However, there are also disadvantages. For one thing, homework不利之处. For another thing, they can’t干自己想干的事情.

In my opinion, 某件事情 is 好的方面, but提出自己的观点和看法.

【短语和句型】

◆Personal view(个人看法)

Some people believe that..., while others think that...有些人相信……，而其他人认为……