关于 英语从句 的题

关于 英语从句 的题
关于 英语从句 的题

关于 英语从句 的题
1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.
A. once they grew B. they grew once
C. they once grew D. once grew
2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.
A. that B. which
C. whose time D. by which time
3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explained
4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.
A. it B. that
C. this D. which
5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.
A. which B. that
C. whose D. what
6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.
A. when B. where
C. that D. which
7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.
A. which B. that
C. whose D. when
8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.
A. spending it B. to spend it
C. to spend D. spending that
9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.
A. that, the place B. it, the place
C. which, where D. what, where
10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which
C. where D. when
11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.
A. when B. if
C. since D. until
12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.
A. once they grew B. they grew once
C. that once grew D. once grew
13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.
A. which B. where
C. that D. when
14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?
A. what B. that
C. it D. who
16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.

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A. how B. that
C. what D. which
17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?
A. which B. that
C. what D. whose
18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A. why B. which
C. as D. where
19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.
A. want B. wanted
C. had wanted D. are wanting
20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.
A. which B. when
C. where D. who
21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where B. which
C. while D. why
22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think is
23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which
C. this D. what
24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.
A. that B. which
C. that which D. it
25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.
A. that B. which
C. it D. what
26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when
C. which D. who
27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.
A. the which was what B. what was that
C. which was what D. that was that

【答案与解析】
1. 选 C.先行词是 those,可视为 those flowers 之省略.they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which.全句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的.
2. 选D.by which time 引出的是一个非限制性定语从句,其中 by which time 相当于 and by that time.
3. 选 A.注意不能选 D,因为动词 explained 缺宾语.
4. 选 D.which 指 the road map.
5. 选C.from whose efforts he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定语从句,whose 在定语从句中用作定语,修饰 efforts.
6. 选B.where 引导定语从句修饰 one.注：one 在此指 a new job.类似地,下面一题的答案是C,因为one that 相当于 a problem that：
The problem is _____ has caused us a lot of trouble.
A. one B. that
C. one that D. that one
7. 选 D.先行词是表时间的 age(时代),由于关系词在定语从句中作状语,故用 when.
8. 选C.该句的正常词序为 We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.
9. 选C.第一空填 which,指 the old building；第二空填 where,用以引导表语从句.
10. 选 C.先行词是地点名词 places,由于关系词在定语从句中作状语,故用 where.
11. 选A.when 引导的是非限制性定语从句.
12. 选C.that once grew in the forest 为修饰 those 的定语从句.
13. 选B.where 在此相当于 the place where.
14. 选 B.the price of which was very reasonable 为非限制性定语从句,其中的 the price of which 相当于 and its price 或 and the price of it.假若空格前有并列连词 and,则可选 C.
15. 选B.that will help a cold 为修饰 what 的定语从句.比较：Have you got anything that will help a cold? 以及 I’ve got nothing that will help a cold.
16. 选B.the way 后不接how 引导的从句,换句说,how 不是关系代词或关系副词,不能引导定语从句.以the way 为先行词的定语从句通常用 that 或 in which 来引导,在非正式文体中也可省略 that 和 in which.
17. 选D.from whose house the pictures were stolen 为修饰 the man 的定语从句,whose 在定语从句中用作定语,修饰 house.
18. 选 D.先行词是 many cases,关系副词 where =in which.
19. 选A.尽管句中用了 if you married me, I’d give you everything 这样的虚拟语气句子,但修饰everything 的定语从句 (that) you want 却要用陈述语语气,因为它是回答前面 Is this all that you need? 这一提问的.
20. 选 D.因定语从句缺主语,且关系代词指人,故选D.
21. 选A.where 所引导的为修饰 a dangerous situation 的定语从句.
22. 选 A.选项中的 I think 是插入语,若略去不看便可清楚地看出答案.
23. 选 B.of course 为插入语,若将项其去掉,则答案显然是B.
24. 选C.that which相当于 the problem which.
25. 选B.the leaves of which 相当于 whose leaves.
26. 选 D.先行词是 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星),故要用 who 来引导定语从句,因为其余三项均不用于指人.
27. 选 C.which 引导一个非限制性定语从句,其中 which 指代 a cheaper one,且在定语从句中用作主语.which was what 中的 what引导一个表语从句,它相当于 the one that