一个状语从句 i didn't manage to do it_____you had explained how.答案是until ,为什么unless不行?我知道not ..until .我也知道是什么意思.但是我想知道为什么unless不可以,unless是除非的意思我也知道,放进去不

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一个状语从句 i didn't manage to do it_____you had explained how.答案是until ,为什么unless不行?我知道not ..until .我也知道是什么意思.但是我想知道为什么unless不可以,unless是除非的意思我也知道,放进去不
一个状语从句 i didn't manage to do it_____you had explained how.答案是until ,为什么unless不行?
我知道not ..until .我也知道是什么意思.但是我想知道为什么unless不可以,unless是除非的意思我也知道,放进去不也读的通吗? unless对时态有什么要求吗~~求详细解答,谢谢~~

一个状语从句 i didn't manage to do it_____you had explained how.答案是until ,为什么unless不行?我知道not ..until .我也知道是什么意思.但是我想知道为什么unless不可以,unless是除非的意思我也知道,放进去不
一、until 表示“在某一特定的时间以前/直到…的时候”
“not + 瞬时动词 + until”意思指“不到until 提到的这个时间,瞬时动作就不会开始”,换句话说就是“到了until提到的时间,瞬时动作就会开始”.
用 until 时,主句的行为发生在前,从句的行为发生在后.如:
* They didn’t stop until the work had done well.工作没做好他们就不停止.(或者:一直到工作做好了,他们才停下来【即瞬时动作stop 才能开始】)
——主句中didn’t stop 是过去时态,从句中的had done表示发生在stop以前的过去完成时态.
* You cannot leave until your work is finished.在你的工作完成以前你不能离开.(或者:你的工作完成以后你才能离开【即瞬时动作leave 才能开始】)
——主句的cannot leave表示将来,从句的现在时态work表示发生在leave以前的行为.
二、unless (= if not) 表示“除了在…的条件下/情形下”.
用 unless 时,主句的行为发生在后,从句的行为发生在前.如:
* He will never pass the examination unless he studies hard.如果不努力学习,他就永远不能考及格.(= He will never pass the examination if he does not study hard)
——主句中的行为will never pass 发生在从句studies 以后.
* I shall go unless it rains.如果不下雨我就去.(= I shall go if it does not rain)
——主句中的行为will never pass 发生在从句rains 以后.
三、基于上述分析,本题只能选择until,其理由是——.
如果选择until,说明主句中的didn't manage发生在从句had explained之前,意思是“在你没有解释如何做之前,我没有想办法去做这件事”.
如果选择unless,说明主句中的didn't manage发生在从句had explained之后.既然是之后,就不能用完成时态,而应该说成 I wouldn't manage to do it unless you had explained how,意思是“除非在你已经解释了如何做以后,我不会想办法去做这件事”.

连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件旬。unless引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况。
(1)主句为肯定句。如:
Unless I visit every bookstore in town.I shall not know whether I can get what l want.如果我不...

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连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件旬。unless引导条件句时,主要用于下列情况。
(1)主句为肯定句。如:
Unless I visit every bookstore in town.I shall not know whether I can get what l want.如果我不到城里每一家书店去看看,我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。
You’ll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder.如果你不再加把劲,你化学考试还会不及格。
(2)主句为否定句。如:
Unless you oil the motor regularly.it won’t run smoothly.要不是你经常给发动机上油。它就不会转得那么顺畅。
I wouldn't be saying this unless I were sure of the facts.要是我对这些事情没有把握,我就不说这话了。
You will never get anywhere unless you have set your goal.如果你不设定目标,你哪儿也去不了。

然后你再把untill放进去,两个比较一下,英语选择是最佳选项!!!!

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作为从属连词含义不同,引导从句性质不同
  unless与until均为从属连词,unless表"除非",强调条件,引导条件状语从句;until表"直到",强调时间的延续,引导时间状语从句。
  1. I didn't know the news until my teacher told it to me.
  2. I couldn't know the news un...

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作为从属连词含义不同,引导从句性质不同
  unless与until均为从属连词,unless表"除非",强调条件,引导条件状语从句;until表"直到",强调时间的延续,引导时间状语从句。
  1. I didn't know the news until my teacher told it to me.
  2. I couldn't know the news unless my teacher told it to me.
  3.-Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
  -Yes. He had never praised him until he became one of the top students in his grade.

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I didn't manage to do it until you had explained how.
意思是,你不告诉我怎么做的话我就没法应付
I didn't manage to do it unless you had explained how.
意思是,即使你告诉我怎么做我也没法应付
所以说如果你想用unless的话
I could manag...

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I didn't manage to do it until you had explained how.
意思是,你不告诉我怎么做的话我就没法应付
I didn't manage to do it unless you had explained how.
意思是,即使你告诉我怎么做我也没法应付
所以说如果你想用unless的话
I could manage to do it unless you had explained how
这才能表达出,你不告诉我怎么做的话我就没法应付
说实话这里边的差别很细微
很难分辨

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