定语从句中,由关系代词who 做主语时,何时用单数?He is one of the scientists who are famous.He is the only one of the students who does well in his subjects.

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定语从句中,由关系代词who 做主语时,何时用单数?He is one of the scientists who are famous.He is the only one of the students who does well in his subjects.
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定语从句中,由关系代词who 做主语时,何时用单数?He is one of the scientists who are famous.He is the only one of the students who does well in his subjects.
定语从句中,由关系代词who 做主语时,何时用单数?He is one of the scientists who are famous.
He is the only one of the students who does well in his subjects.

定语从句中,由关系代词who 做主语时,何时用单数?He is one of the scientists who are famous.He is the only one of the students who does well in his subjects.
这里不是看who,而是看前面的one of...和the only one of...如果句中有one of...那么定语从句的先行词就是one of后面的那个复数名词(one of后面接名称的复数形式),那么定语从句的谓语就用复数;至于the only one of...这个结构强调的是the only one,是一个单数形式,因此定语从句的谓语就用单数.

one of the scientists 先行词是 students,故从句的谓语用复数；
the (only) one of the students 先行词是 the one,故从句的谓语用单数。
解释：主要看one 前有无the.

要看这个关系代词所要代替的是哪一个部分，第一句指代scientists，所以用复数，第二句指代he，所以用单数，这是要看句子的意义而定的貌似是这样解释， 但是不是很全面。 你怎么判断第二个句子的先行词是he 呢 ？因为后面是his subject哦这个解释倒是很好， 不过前面的the only何解？
根据　ｔｈｅ　ｏｎｌｙ　可以判断吗这里only one应该连在一起，意思是他是唯一一个。。...

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要看这个关系代词所要代替的是哪一个部分，第一句指代scientists，所以用复数，第二句指代he，所以用单数，这是要看句子的意义而定的

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