英语中国历史小故事带翻译一分钟内

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英语中国历史小故事带翻译一分钟内
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英语中国历史小故事带翻译一分钟内
英语中国历史小故事带翻译一分钟内

英语中国历史小故事带翻译一分钟内
愚公移山
Old Man Yu Moves the Mountains
Once upon a time, there were two mountains that stood right beside each other. The first was name, 揟ai-Ying?and the second was named, 揧ellow House.? Both were over ten-thousand feet high, and together, they were four-hundred miles wide.
Facing the mountains lived Old Man Yu, who was over eighty-years-old and also known throughout the county for his foolishness. Every morning, as Old Man Yu walked to the village, his wife would shake her head as she saw him make yet another detour around the two mountains. As the years went by, he found it a great inconvenience to make these daily detours. So one day, Old Man Yu finally decided that the twin mountains would have to be moved.
He then called a family meeting and told his wife, sons, daughters, and their families of his intentions. 揑 will move these two mountains,?Old Man Yu cried, 揳nd you will all help me do it!? Old Man Yu抯 sons and grandsons thought it was a terrific idea. They cheered and gave him their undying support. Old Man Yu抯 wife sneered, 揧ou are a foolish old man indeed! Just how would you go about moving two big mountains like Tai-Ying and Yellow-House?she continued, 搉ever mind two mountains, I do not think you can even move two piles of cow-dung! And even if you could move the mountains, just where would you dispose of the dirt and rocks from the mountains? Huh?!?she cried.
The old man thought for a moment, and without backing down answered her, 揑 will throw out the dirt and rocks into a faraway place. I will throw them into the sea!? Once again, Old Man Yu抯 sons and grandsons thought that it was a terrific idea to throw the dirt into the sea. They cheered a second time and pledged to him their dying support. Even the neighbouring widow抯 son named, Little Turnip Boy, gave the old man his support although he was only eight-years-old.
Off went Old Man Yu, his three sons, his many, countless grandsons, and Little Turnip Boy to work on removing Tai-Ying and Yellow House. It was such grueling work that in a year抯 time, Little Turnip Boy was only able to make one trip to the sea to dispose of the dirt and rocks. Nonetheless, no one lost their enthusiasm, as they all held steadfast to Old Man Yu抯 dream of having the two mountains removed.
Now on one of their trips to the sea, they met a man who lived along the Yellow River, who was known throughout the county for his cleverness and his arrogance. The clever man, who lived by the Yellow River mocked Old Man Yu saying, 揧ou foolish old man! I have seen you, your three sons, your many, countless grandsons, and even Little Turnip Boy making trips to the sea to dispose of the dirt and rocks from the mountains. Do you think that you can actually remove two whole mountains? And look at you! You must be over ninety-years-old and closer to the grave as each day passes. How do you expect to move two mountains in your lifetime?
Old Man Yu looked upon the Yellow River Man with pity. 揧ou are known throughout the entire country as a clever man. Yet, you are a man lacking in vision. Regarding this matter, even Little Turnip Boy has more wisdom than you.? Old Man Yu continued, 揧ou are correct in saying that I am an old man who is closer to the grave as each day passes. But I have three sons, and many, countless grandsons. In time, my grandsons will bear their own children, who, in turn, will bear even more children. So in time, my dream of removing these two mountains will become a reality. As each day passes, my dream can only increase, as these two mountains can only decrease.?
太行、王屋两座大山,四面各七百里,高达七八千丈.它们原来位于冀州的南部、黄河北岸的北边.
北山脚下有个叫愚公的人,年纪将近九十岁了,面对着山居住.愚公苦于山北面道路阻塞,进进出出曲折绕远.于是愚公召集全家人来商量说:“我和你们用尽全力铲平险峻的大山,使它一直通到豫州南部,到达汉水南岸,好吗?”大家纷纷表示赞同他的意见.愚公的妻子提出疑问说:“凭您的力量,连魁父这座土山都削不平,又能把太行、王屋这两座山怎么样呢?况且把土石放到哪里去呢?”大家纷纷说:“把土石扔到渤海的边上,隐土的北面.”愚公于是带领三个能挑担子的子孙,凿石头,挖泥土,用箕畚运送到渤海的边上.邻居姓京城的寡妇有个孤儿,刚七八岁,蹦蹦跳跳去帮助他们.冬夏换季,才往返一次呢.
河曲的智叟讥笑着阻止愚公说:“你太不聪明了.凭你的余年剩下的力气,连山上的一根草都不能毁掉,又能把泥土和石头怎么样?”北山愚公长叹一声说:“你思想顽固,顽固到不能改变的地步,竟然比不上寡妇和小孩子.即使我死了,还有儿子在呀;儿子又生孙子,孙子又生儿子;儿子又有儿子,儿子又有孙子;子子孙孙没有穷尽的,可是山不会增高加大,愁什么挖不平?”河曲智叟没有话来回答.
手持着条蛇的山神听说了这件事,怕他不停地挖下去,向天帝报告了这件事.天帝被他的诚心感动,命令夸娥氏的两个儿子背走了两座山.一座放在朔方的东部,一座放在雍州的南面.从此,冀州的南部,汉水的南面,没有山岗阻隔了.

塞翁失马
战国时期,靠近北部边城,住着一个老人,名叫塞翁。塞翁养了许多马,一天,他的马群中忽然有一匹走失了。邻居们听说这件事,跑来安慰,劝他不必太着急,年龄大了,多注意身体。塞翁见有人劝慰,笑了笑说:“丢了一匹马损失不大,没准会带来什么福气呢。”
邻居听了塞翁的话,心里觉得很好笑。马丢了,明明是件坏事,他却认为也许是好事,显然是自我安慰而已。过了几天,丢失的马不仅自...

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塞翁失马
战国时期,靠近北部边城,住着一个老人,名叫塞翁。塞翁养了许多马,一天,他的马群中忽然有一匹走失了。邻居们听说这件事,跑来安慰,劝他不必太着急,年龄大了,多注意身体。塞翁见有人劝慰,笑了笑说:“丢了一匹马损失不大,没准会带来什么福气呢。”
邻居听了塞翁的话,心里觉得很好笑。马丢了,明明是件坏事,他却认为也许是好事,显然是自我安慰而已。过了几天,丢失的马不仅自动返回家,还带回一匹匈奴的骏马。
邻居听说了,对塞翁的预见非常佩服,向塞翁道贺说:“还是您有远见,马不仅没有丢,还带回一匹好马,真是福气呀。”
塞翁听了邻人的祝贺,反而一点高兴的样子都没有,忧虑地说:“白白得了一匹好马,不一定是什么福气,也许惹出什么麻烦来。”
邻居们以为他故作姿态纯属老年人的狡猾。心里明明高兴,有意不说出来。
??塞翁有个独生子,非常喜欢骑马。他发现带回来的那匹马顾盼生姿,身长蹄大,嘶鸣嘹亮,膘悍神骏,一看就知道是匹好马。他每天都骑马出游,心中洋洋得意。
??一天,他高兴得有些过火,打马飞奔,一个趔趄,从马背上跌下来,摔断了腿。邻居听说,纷纷来慰问。
??塞翁说:“没什么,腿摔断了却保住性命,或许是福气呢。”邻居们觉得他又在胡言乱语。他们想不出,摔断腿会带来什么福气。
??不久,匈奴兵大举入侵,青年人被应征入伍,塞翁的儿子因为摔断了腿,不能去当兵。入伍的青年都战死了,唯有塞翁的儿子保全了性命。
Near China's northern borders lived a man well versed in the practices of Taoism. His horse, for no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone commiserated with him.
"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.
After a few months, his animal came back, leading a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him.
"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of misfortune," said his father.
Since he was well-off and kept good horses his son became fond of riding and eventually broke his thigh bone falling from a horse. Everyone commiserated with him.
"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.
One year later, the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. All able-bodied young men took up arms and fought against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. This man's son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled and so both the boy and his father survived.

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南宋末年著名的民族英雄文天祥少年时生活困苦,在好心人的帮助下才有机会读书。一次,文天祥被有钱的同学误会是小偷,他据理力争,不许别人践踏自己的尊严,终于证明了自己的清白,而且通过这件事,更加树立了文天祥金榜题名的志向。
《叶天士拜师谦学》
叶天士自恃医术高明,看不起同行薛雪。有一次,叶天士的母亲病了,他束手无策,多亏薛雪不计前嫌,治好了他母亲的病。从此,叶天士明白了天外有天,人上有人的道理。于是他寻访天下名医,虚心求教,终于成了真正的江南第一名医。
《李清照少女填词》
宋代女诗人李清照才思敏捷,一生留下了许多千古绝唱。她个性爽直、自由、不羁一格,从小就表现出过人的文学天赋。这个故事讲述的就是她触景生情,即兴填词的故事。
《杨禄禅陈家沟学艺》
杨禄禅受到乡里恶霸的欺负,他不甘心受辱。一个人离开了家,到陈家沟拜师学艺。拳师陈长兴从不把拳法传外人,杨禄禅也不例外。不过,杨禄禅的执着精神终于感动了陈长兴,终于学到了拳法,惩治了恶霸,也开创了杨式太极拳。
《王献之依缸习字》
王献之,字子敬,是东晋大书法家书——圣王羲之的第七个儿子。他自己也是东晋著名的书法家。王献之三四岁的时候,母亲就教他背诗诵诗,到五六岁的时候,就能够出口成章,顺口吟出几句诗来。和他的哥哥王凝之相比,越发显得机警聪敏,而且还特别喜欢习字。王献之家有一只大水缸,本片的故事,正与这个大水缸密不可分!
《朱元璋放牛读书》
放牛娃出身的朱元璋,从小连私塾都没有念过,但是他聪颖过人,勤学好问,终于成为建立明朝的开国皇帝。
《柳公权戒骄成名》
柳公权从小就显示出在书法方面的过人天赋,他写的字远近闻名。他也因此有些骄傲。不过,有一天他遇到了一个没有手的老人,竟然发现老人用脚写的字比用他手写的还好。从此,他时时把“戒骄”记在心中,勤奋练字,虚心学习,终于成为一代书法大家。
《匡衡凿壁偷光》
西汉时期,有一个特别有学问的人,叫匡衡,匡衡小的时候家境贫寒,为了读书,他凿通了邻居文不识家的墙,借着偷来一缕烛光读书,终于感动了邻居文不识,在大家的帮助下,小匡衡学有所成。在汉元帝的时候,由大司马、车骑将军史高推荐,匡衡被封郎中,迁博士。
《屈原洞中苦读》
这个故事讲述了,屈原小时侯不顾长辈的反对,不论刮风下雨,天寒地冻,躲到山洞里偷读《诗经》。经过整整三年,他熟读了《诗经》305篇,从这些民歌民谣中吸收了丰富的营养,终于成为一位伟大诗人。
《王十朋苦学书法》
王十朋从小聪颖过人,文思敏捷,可是书法却不如人意。于是,他痛下决心,一定要练好书法。终于,宝印叔叔的指点下,他终于悟到了书法真谛,成为一名大书法家和文学家。
《王羲之吃墨》
被后人称为“书圣”的王羲之,小的时候是一个呆头呆脑的孩子,每天都带着自己心爱的小鹅悠悠逛逛。王羲之每天刻苦练字,却被老师卫夫人称作是死字,王羲之很是苦恼,在小鹅的启发下,王羲之在书房写成了金光灿灿的“之”字,但却误将馒头沾墨汁吃到了嘴里,留下了王羲之吃墨的故事。
《范仲淹断齑划粥》
范仲淹从小家境贫寒,为了读书,他省吃俭用。终于,他的勤奋好学感动了寺院长老,长老送他到南都学舍学习。范仲淹依然坚持简朴的生活习惯,不接受富家子弟的馈赠,以磨砺自己的意志。经过刻苦攻读,他终于成为了伟大的文学家。
《车胤囊萤照读》
车胤,字武子,晋代南平(今湖北省公安市)人,从小家里一贫如洗,但读书却非常用功,车胤囊萤照读的故事,在历史上被传为美谈,激励着后世一代又一代的读书人。囊萤照读到底是怎么回事呢?从我们要给大家讲的这个有趣的故事,你一定会明白。
《司马光警枕励志》
司马光是个贪玩贪睡的孩子,为此他没少受先生的责罚和同伴的嘲笑,在先生的谆谆教诲下,他决心改掉贪睡的坏毛病,为了早早起床,他睡觉前喝了满满一肚子水,结果早上没有被憋醒,却尿了床,于是聪明的司马光用园木头作了一个警枕,早上一翻身,头滑落在床板上,自然惊醒,从此他天天早早地起床读书,坚持不懈,终于成为了一个学识渊博的,写出了《资治通鉴》的大文豪。
《张三丰创太极》
张三丰,名全一,又名君实,号三丰,又号元元子,因不修边幅,又名张邋遢,辽东懿州(今辽宁彰武西南)人,明朝英宗时被封为“通微显化真人”。关于他的传奇故事当时曾经广泛流传于民间,甚至把他看成了神仙。我们大家都知道太极拳吧?太极拳最大的特点就是柔中带刚!你知道张三丰到底怎么创造的太极拳吗?本片要说的,正是这个故事。
《诸葛亮喂鸡》
诸葛亮,字孔明,东汉三国时期徐州琅琊郡阳都县人,是我国历史上著名的政治家和军事家。如果你看过《三国演义》,肯定不会忘记诸葛亮。至今,诸葛亮的智慧一直被后人所传颂,许多人甚至把他当作了智慧的化身。可是你知道吗,在诸葛亮的小时候,为了上学,发生过一些故事,好玩极了!
《玄奘苦学佛法》
玄奖是唐代一位高僧,为了求取佛经原文,玄奘从贞观三年八月离开长安,万里跋涉,西行取经,终于到达印度,历时十七年,著有《大唐西域记》,为佛教和人类进步、世界文明作出了伟大的贡献。
《岳飞学艺》
民族英雄岳飞生逢乱世,自幼家贫,在乡邻的资助下,拜陕西名师周桐习武学艺,期间,目睹山河破碎,百姓流离失所,萌发了学艺报国的志向,克服了骄傲自满的情绪。寒暑冬夏,苦练不缀,在名师周桐的悉心指导下,终于练成了岳家抢,并率领王贵,汤显等伙伴,加入到了抗金救国的爱国洪流中。
《厉归真学画虎》
五代画虎名家历归真从小喜欢画画,尤其喜欢画虎,但是由于没有见过真的老虎,总把老虎画成病猫,于是他决心进入深山老林,探访真的老虎,经历了千辛万苦,在猎户伯伯的帮助下,终于见到了真的老虎,通过大量的写生临摹,其的画虎技法突飞猛进,笔下的老虎栩栩如生,几可乱真。从此以后,他又用大半生的时间游历了许多名山大川,见识了更多的飞禽猛兽,终于成为一代绘画大师。
《沈括上山看桃花》
“人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开”,当读到这句诗时,沈括的的眉头凝成了一个结,“为什么我们这里花都开败了,山上的桃花才开始盛开呢?”,为了解开这个谜团,沈括约了几个小伙伴上山实地考察一番,四月的山上,咋暖还寒,凉风袭来,冻得人瑟瑟发抖,沈括矛茅塞顿开,原来山上的温度比山下要低很多,因此花季才来得比山下来得晚呀。凭借着这种求索精神和实证方法,长大以后的沈括写出了《梦溪笔谈》。
《徐霞客志在天下》
有一天,江边发生了一件怪事,很多人在打捞落水的石狮,却怎么也找不着。这时,一个叫徐霞客的小孩说,只要溯江而上,就能找到石狮。果然石狮找到了,大家都赞誉这个聪颖的小孩。原来他就是长大后成为伟大地理学家、旅行家的徐霞客。
《华佗拜师学艺》
华佗,字元化,东汉末年、三国时期沛国(今安徽亳县)人,是我国古代著名的医学家。华佗发明的“麻沸散”,是一种很有效的全身麻醉药,比西方的麻醉药要早一千六百年左右,华佗对世界医学的贡献非常巨大。不要以为华佗一生下来就是神医,华佗小时候学医,经历了千辛万苦。
《皇甫谧浪子回头》
皇甫谧,魏、晋年间人,是西晋著名的学者和医学家。皇甫谧小的时候玩劣异常,被村子里的人称为小霸王,一次,他将同窗受气包家的枣树的树皮铲掉,使得枣树枯萎,全村人看到他,都不理他了,在婶婶的教育下,皇甫谧终于浪子回头,成为了一个有用的人。

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My Pencil-box 我的铅笔盒
I have a beautiful red pencil-box with three pens, two pencils, a rubber and two rulers. Every morning before I goto school I put it into my backpack. In class I take it out to...

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My Pencil-box 我的铅笔盒
I have a beautiful red pencil-box with three pens, two pencils, a rubber and two rulers. Every morning before I goto school I put it into my backpack. In class I take it out to write with pens or pencils. If I make some mistakes, I use my rubber to erase the wrong words. When I do maths, I use my lovely ruler. Everything in my pencil-box is useful. I love my beautiful and useful pencil-box.
【参考译文】
我有一个好看的红色铅笔盒,里面有三支钢笔,两支铅笔,一块橡皮和两把尺子。每天早上,在我上学之前,我把它放进双肩背包里。课堂上我把它拿出来,用钢笔或铅笔写字。如果我写错了,我就用橡皮把写错的字擦掉。当我做算术时,我会使用可爱的尺子。我的铅笔盒里的一切都是那么有用,我喜爱我的又漂亮又有用的铅笔盒。

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