希腊符号“Χ”
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希腊符号“Χ”
希腊符号“Χ”
希腊符号“Χ”
字母 古希腊语名称 英语名称 古希腊语发音 现代希腊语发音
Α α άλφα Alpha [a],[aː] [a]
Β β βήτα Beta [b] [v]
Γ γ γάμμα Gamma [g] /i/,/e/前为[ʝ],其馀为[ɣ]
Δ δ δέλτα Delta [d] [ð]
Ε ε έψιλον Epsilon [e] [e]
Ζ ζ ζήτα Zeta [zd](或[dz]),后为[zː]/[z] [z]
Η η ήτα Eta [ɛː] [i]
Θ θ θήτα Theta [tʰ] [θ]
Ι ι ιώτα Iota [i] [i]
Κ κ κάππα Kappa [k] /i/,/e/前为[c],其馀为[k]
∧ λ λάμβδα(现为λάμδα) Lambda [l] [l]
Μ μ μυ(现为μι) Mu [m] [m]
Ν ν νυ(现为νι) Nu [n] [n]
Ξ ξ ξι Xi [ks] [ks]
Ο ο όμικρον Omicron [o] [o]
∏ π πι Pi [p] [p]
Ρ ρ ρω Rho [r] [ɾ]
∑ σ词中/ς词尾 σίγμα Sigma [s] [s]
Τ τ ταυ Tau [t] [t]
Υ υ ύψιλον Upsilon [y],[yː](更早为[u],[uː]) [i]
Φ φ φι Phi [pʰ] [f]
Χ χ χι Chi [cʰ] /i/,/e/前为[ç],其馀为[x]
Ψ ψ ψι Psi [ps] [ps]
Ω ω ωμέγα Omega [ɔː] [o]