下面这个句子句末 “to”和“by”具体怎么理解An important factor in market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers.
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![下面这个句子句末 “to”和“by”具体怎么理解An important factor in market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers.](/uploads/image/z/14021498-2-8.jpg?t=%E4%B8%8B%E9%9D%A2%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E5%8F%A5%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%A5%E6%9C%AB+%E2%80%9Cto%E2%80%9D%E5%92%8C%E2%80%9Cby%E2%80%9D%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3An+important+factor+in+market-oriented+economy+is+the+mechanism+by+which+consumer+demands+can+be+expressed+and+responded+to+by+producers.)
下面这个句子句末 “to”和“by”具体怎么理解An important factor in market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers.
下面这个句子句末 “to”和“by”具体怎么理解
An important factor in market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers.
下面这个句子句末 “to”和“by”具体怎么理解An important factor in market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers.
to 是用在responded 之后的,respond to 表示对XX有反应
这里的responded to 和 expressed在句中是并列的成分
by是被动语态,用来连接后面的 producer
整句的后半部分你可以拆开来分析:consumer demands can be expressed by producer+consumer demands can be responded to
1 the mechanism by which ====the mechanism according to which
语法:第一个by==according to 根据-----
2 respond to sth. 对-- - -做出反应
3 (be +过去分词)by producers 由生产商 -- --- ,被生产商 (被动语态,第二个by:由,被)...
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1 the mechanism by which ====the mechanism according to which
语法:第一个by==according to 根据-----
2 respond to sth. 对-- - -做出反应
3 (be +过去分词)by producers 由生产商 -- --- ,被生产商 (被动语态,第二个by:由,被)
句子翻译:市场经济中一个重要的因素就是体制,根据这种体制,生产商对消费者的需求做出表示和反应。
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