作业帮supper market 是合成名词吗
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supper market 是合成名词吗
supper market 是合成名词吗
supper market 是合成名词吗
是的.不过拼写错了.应该为super market.由于超市具有比一般市场具有更强的综合性,所以外国人成为supermarket,为形容词和名词的合成,即为超市.
以下为拓展阅读：（合成名词的含义）
合成名词构造法主要有下列八种：
①名词+名词,如
daybreak,sunrise,cattleshed,house-keeper,shoe-maker,headache,night-club,pocket-knife,arm-chair,wine-glass,ink-stand,man-servant,maid-servant,steamboat,goldsmith,newspaper,lawsuit等.
②形容词+名词,如
blackboard,commonweath,highway,stronghold,sweetheart,easy-chair,grandson,blueprint,deadline,high-brow,lazy-bones等.
③动词+名词,如
drawbridge,grindstone,playground,pickpocket,breakfast,cut-throat,makeshift,sing-song,turn-coat,washbasin 等.
④副词虚词+名词,如
afterthought,offshoot,outbreak,byway,bylaw,outpost,overcoat,underclothes,outgrowth,downpour,upkeep,bystander等.
⑤副词虚词+动词,如
income,outlet,outlook,onset,outfit,upstart,inlet,offspring,outburst,offset等.
⑥动词+副词,如
die-hard,breakdown,drawback,set-up,break-up,farewell,standstill,feedback等.
⑦名词+动名词,如
book-keeping,town-planning,letter-writing,word-building,tiger-hunting,paper-manufacturing,bill-collecting,car-repairing,television-advertising,window-shopping,day-dreaming,photocopying,handwriting等.
⑧其他,如
man-of-war,forget-me-not,son-in-law,mother-in-law,commander-in-chief,editor-in-chief,merry-go-round,hide-and-seek,stay-at-home,jack-in-the-box等.
在这8种构词法中,第7类“名词+动名词”最富生命力.此外,动名词还可以下列三形式构成合成名词：
一动名词+名词,如
drinking water,listening material,fishingrod,waiting-room,looking-glass,stepping-stone,running mate 等.
二动名词+副词虚词,如
swearing-in,going-over
三副词+动名词,如
uprising,well-being 等.