infringe intrude transgress的区别

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infringe intrude transgress的区别
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infringe intrude transgress的区别
infringe intrude transgress的区别

infringe intrude transgress的区别
辨析:infringe, intrude, invade
(1) infringe主要用于法律范畴,指损害他人的权利,常与介词on或upon连用.如:China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity must not be infringed.中国的主权和领土完整决不允许侵犯.

(2) intrude指未受邀请和允许而闯入无权进入的地方,这种闯入有时是无意识的,常与介词on连用.如:The old gentleman was very embarrassed at finding that he had intruded on the young lovers.这位老先生发觉自己打扰了这对年轻恋人感到窘迫不安.

(3) invade语气较重,常用来指武装入侵,也可指疾病、蝗虫等的侵袭,比喻义指大量地涌入.如:Hitler had a plan for invading the British Isles.希特勒计划入侵英伦三岛.