寻求名人小时侯的事 要英文的 尽量稍短一些 我在帮人找个英语文章 是我朋友演讲用的 不用太长 关于名人小时侯的事

寻求名人小时侯的事 要英文的 尽量稍短一些 我在帮人找个英语文章 是我朋友演讲用的 不用太长 关于名人小时侯的事
寻求名人小时侯的事 要英文的 尽量稍短一些
我在帮人找个英语文章 是我朋友演讲用的 不用太长 关于名人小时侯的事

寻求名人小时侯的事 要英文的 尽量稍短一些 我在帮人找个英语文章 是我朋友演讲用的 不用太长 关于名人小时侯的事
布莱尔学生时代狂放不羁曾被老师狠揍
英国首相布莱尔,曾被誉为英伦政坛的“神童”,他领导英国工党以压倒性优势赢得大选,结束了保守党执政十多年的历史,并成为20世纪工党政府最年轻的首相,目前已经实现三连任.尽管布莱尔目前陷入了进退维谷的境地,但他的雄辩、富有活力、对公众的感染力,确实令多数英国人不得不佩服.而这些特质,与他少时的生活经历不无关系.
父亲中风成了他的人生转折
1953年5月6日,布莱尔出生在苏格兰首府爱丁堡一个中产阶级家庭.他的童年很快乐,最爱读的书,包括魔幻小说《纳尼亚传奇》、《指环王》以及经典冒险小说《绑架》.回忆起童年,他说：“我们有一个相当不错的中产阶级标准的生活.”
布莱尔早年上私立学校,小学时因成绩优异而跳级.但在布莱尔11岁时,家中发生了一场大变故.父亲里奥·布莱尔竞选国会议员,可能是因为劳累过度,突然中风,年仅40岁.后虽然抢救过来,却失去了工作能力,有3年不能讲话.母亲从此不得不全力照顾父亲,哥哥在外读书,布莱尔和妹妹不得不自己照顾自己,并与母亲一起面对生活困境.
在布莱尔心目中,父亲“绝对是一个明星”.父亲的病令他伤心不已.他曾回忆道：“父亲一病,我突然意识到,没有什么东西是永恒的.”
这场变故让布莱尔深深感受到了生活的艰辛,并使他渐渐学会了分担家庭的困难和忧愁.这对他以后的成长颇有影响.用布莱尔的话说：“这件事使我懂得了家庭的价值,因为我母亲经过3年的努力帮助父亲恢复了说话和行走的能力.”
父亲对仕途夭折心有不甘,便鼓励孩子们参政.布莱尔也许就是这时下决心从政的.他在接受《泰晤士报》记者的采访时曾说：“父亲把他的雄心壮志传给了我.对我来说,这无疑增加了某种约束,我深深地感到,绝不能让父亲失望.”
狂放不羁挨老师打
1966年,布莱尔考上了苏格兰最好的公立中学——爱丁堡费蒂斯学院.该学院历史悠久,古板严肃,素有“苏格兰的伊顿”之称.在这里,布莱尔成了全校的知名人物,不仅因为他成绩优秀、热衷表演和辩论,更因为他的特立独行.
布莱尔对严格的校规颇有怨言,甚至故意留长发向校方发泄不满.他经常与老师辩论,说某条校规应该改变,等等.在最后一个学年,布莱尔更是狂放不羁,使班主任罗伯特忍不住揍了他一顿.这是费蒂斯学院仅有的老师打学生的例子.时间一长,布莱尔被戴上了“六个最极端的家伙”之一的帽子,校刊还把他描绘成“一个有超凡魅力的反叛者和反文化浪潮的领导人物”.费蒂斯学院的老师回忆说,布莱尔是他遇到的最难对付的学生.
布莱尔的中学同学尼克·里登回忆说：“他很擅长辩论……那时,学校有许多荒谬的规定,比如你必须清洗别人的饭碗、肮脏的橄榄球衣,等等.由于布莱尔带领学生提要求,学校的陈规改变了许多,董事会也开明、自由了许多.”
1971年,布莱尔考入牛津大学圣约翰学院攻读法律.像很多英国学生一样,他四处打工,做过建筑工人、保险公司职员.由于受当时嬉皮士的影响,布莱尔的思想一度激进,主张反对权势集团,平时不修边幅,长发飘飘,并参加了学生摇滚乐队.
1975年,22岁的布莱尔大学毕业.但不久,他的母亲就病逝了.沉重的打击使他一连几个月都泡在酒吧里.最终,在回忆童年时光的时候,父亲的雄心壮志让他“苏醒”过来.他回到伦敦,投身工党,揭开了他政治生涯的序幕.
爱迪生（1847～1931）Edison,Thomas Alva
美国发明家.以创办工厂实验室、开辟使技术开发与科学研究紧密结合的途径而名垂史册 .1847 年2月11日生于俄亥俄州的迈兰的一个荷兰移民家庭.1931年10月18日于新泽西州西奥兰治逝世 .幼时只受过3个月正规教育 .12岁起做过报童、小贩、报务员等以自谋生计.因受M.法拉第的影响,一生从事电学实验研究和发明.1868年他发明了一台选票记录仪想推销给国会,但没有被采用.爱迪生的第一项发明没有找到市场使他更注意发明的实用性.1869年,爱迪生由波士顿移居纽约.他改进了金指示器电报公司的电报机,得到公司经理的赏识 ,受聘月薪300美元（ 这在当时是很高的月薪 ）.1870 年 ,移居新泽西州 ,开始他的高效发明时期 .1874年改进了打字机 .1876年 ,给A.G.贝尔发明的电话加装了炭粒话筒,提高了受话的声响.
1876年,创办了他著名的实验室.在这个实验室里,他 打破了以往科学家个人独自从事研究的传统,组织一批专门人才（包括N.特斯拉等人）,由他出题目并分派任务,共同致力于一项发明 , 从而开创了 现代科学研究 的正确途径 .1877年,发明了留声机,这使他名扬四海.1878年,开始白炽灯的研究,在十几个月中经过多次失败后,于1879年10月21日成功地点亮了白炽炭丝灯,稳定地点亮了两整天.1882年,在纽约珍珠街创办世界第二座公用火电厂,建立起纽约市区电灯照明系统,成为现代电力系统的雏形.电照明的实现,不仅大大改善了人们生产劳动的条件,也预示着日常生活电气化时代即将到来.1883年,爱迪生在试验真空灯泡时,意外地发现冷、热电极间有电流通过.这种现象后来称为爱迪生效应,成为电子管和电子工业的基础.1887年,移居西奥兰治,并于同年在该市创建规模更大、装备也更新的实验室,即著名的爱迪生实验室（后人称之为发明工厂）.在这里,根据G.伊斯曼的发明,制作了自己的照相机.1914年 ,用留声机和照相机制成了最早的有声电影系统.晚年,他的发明和革新包括蓄电池、水泥搅拌机、录音电话、双工式和多工式电报系统、铁路用制动器等.第一次世界大战期间,他任海军技术顾问委员会主席,指导鱼雷和反潜设备研究,发明了几十种武器.为此,美国政府于1920年授予他卓越服 务奖章 , 法国政府授 予他军团荣誉勋位 .1928年,美国国会授予他荣誉奖章.终其一生,爱迪生和他的实验室共获1093项发明专利权.爱迪生一生发明众多,但他毕竟缺乏系统的科学知识 ,因而对现代技术的发展不能作出正确判断.19世纪末,交流输电系统已经出现,但他仍坚持直流输电,并在与G.威斯汀豪斯发生的激烈竞争中丧失了承建尼亚加拉水电站的合同 ；他的实验室盲目试制磁力选矿设备,耗尽了发明电灯所得的资金,最后不得不放弃.但是,爱迪生在电力开发、电器制造推广电能应用等方面所作的贡献,使他成为人类历史上最伟大的发明家之一.
Edison (1847~1931) Edison,Thomas Alva American inventor. To the creation of factory laboratories, technology development and to open up avenues of scientific research in close connection with the name lowered history. February 11, 1847 in the Ohio Mailan a Dutch immigrant family. October 18, 1931 in New Jersey Xiaolan in death. Produced only three months of formal education received. 12-year-old has done Bao Tong, hawkers, Rapporteur, to fend for themselves. Because M.
Faraday effect in life science research experiments and inventions. In 1868 he invented a recording device to sell to Taiwan votes Congress, but has not been used. Edison first invented so that he did not find the market more attention to the relevance of the invention. 1869, Edison moved to New York from Boston. He improved the indicators cable companies telegraph, the recognition by the manager of the company, employed 300 US dollars monthly salary (which at the time was very high salary). 1870, moved to New Jersey to begin his efficient invention period. 1874 improved typewriters. 1876, to the latter.
Bell invented the telephone with a carbon Reap route, and raised the words beep. 1876, founded his famous laboratory. In the laboratory, he broke the previous individual scientists to engage in research tradition, organized a group of professionals (including N.
Tesla and others), and the subject of his assignment, a common commitment to the invention, thus creating the correct way to modern scientific research. 1877, invented gramophone, which makes him original. 1878, the study began incandescent lamp in the 10 months after many failures, October 21, 1879 in the successful location of incandescence light lights carbon silk, stable location between two days. 1882, in New York pearl Street Block communal fire was the world's second plant, built in New York Urban Electric lighting, a modern electricity system to take shape. Mar lighting achievement has not only greatly improved the working conditions of production, but also herald an era of daily life electrification forthcoming. 1883, Edison bulbs in a vacuum test, accidentally discovered the cold, there is a current hot electrode. This phenomenon was called the Edison effect, become electron tube and electronic industries. 1887, from Xiaolan government, and in the same year in a larger city, the laboratory equipment is also updated the famous Edison Laboratory (later known as the invention factory). Here, according to G.
School invention, produced its own camera. 1914, by Gramophone and camera film produced by the first audio system. Old age, his inventions and innovations including batteries, cement mixer, sound recording telephone, double - and multi-type cable system, railways used brakes. First World War, he served as Chairman of the Technical Advisory Committee to guide torpedoes and anti-submarine equipment research, invented dozens of weapons. To this end, the United States government in 1920 conferred on him the Distinguished Services Medal serving, the French government awarded honorary medals to his Corps spaces. 1928, the United States Congress to grant him honorary medals. Throughout their entire life cycle, Edison and his laboratory received 1,093 patents for their invention. Edison invented many life, but he is after all a system of scientific knowledge, and thus to the development of modern technology can not make the right judgment. In the 19th century, the exchange of transmission system has emerged, but he still insisted on direct current transmission, and with G.
Westinghouse Niehaus fierce competition occurred lost Niagara hydropower project contracts;
He blindly testing laboratory magnetic milling equipment, the invention Electric depletion of the funds had to be abandoned. However, Edison electricity in the development, application of electric appliances manufacturing promote the contribution that he became the history of mankind's greatest inventor the world.
爱因斯坦
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of all time. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced science in many fields.
Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a boy, he was slow to learn to talk, but later in his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematical problems. After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graduated from the university with a degree in mathematics.
In 1905, Einstein began to publish a series of papers which shook the whole scientific and intellectual world, and for the theories he established in the papers he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.
Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the country and finally settled in the United States. There he continued his study on the structure of the universe until his death in 1955.
Among the several important discoveries Einstein made in his life, the greatest is the creation of his famous Theory of Relativity

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