动词不定式的被动用法例如Do you have any clothes to be wash?而There is football to play为什么一个主动一个被动

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动词不定式的被动用法例如Do you have any clothes to be wash?而There is football to play为什么一个主动一个被动
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动词不定式的被动用法例如Do you have any clothes to be wash?而There is football to play为什么一个主动一个被动
动词不定式的被动用法
例如Do you have any clothes to be wash?而There is football to play为什么一个主动一个被动

动词不定式的被动用法例如Do you have any clothes to be wash?而There is football to play为什么一个主动一个被动
to be washed 表示你有什么要洗的衣服,是指别人帮你洗衣服,所以用被动,是衣服被别人洗,而后一句,你可以想想我们平常说I play football,而不说the football be played by sb,所以是主动.在不定式做定语的结构中,当句中出现的名词或代词是不定式的执行者时,要用主动,反之用被动,在一些习惯用法中,有特殊的情况,如你的例句,虽然汉语中足球是被踢但我们英语平常是不这样说的