八年级上册英语短语

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八年级上册英语短语
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八年级上册英语短语
八年级上册英语短语

八年级上册英语短语
Unit 1 — Unit 3
一. 词组部分
1. how often 多久一次
3. junk food 垃圾食品
5. a lot of = lots of 许多
7. once/ twice a week 一周一次/两次
9. the result of ...的结果
11. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
13. come home from school 放学回家
15. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
17. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
19. the same as 和...一样
21. have a cold 受凉,感冒
23. have a stomachache 胃疼
25. lie down and rest 躺下休息
27. Traditional Chinese doctor 中医
29. for example 例如
31. be stressed out 饱受压力
33. Chinese medicine 中药
35. get/ be tired 累了
37. how long 多久,多长时间
39. take a vacation 度假
41. in the countryside 在乡村
43. vacation plans 假期计划/安排
2. high school 高中
4. look after 照顾
6. surf the Internet 上网
8. as for (homework) 至于(家庭作业)
10. the result for 针对...的结果
12. pretty healthy 相当健康
14. eating habits 饮食习惯
16. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活习惯
18. get good grades 取得好成绩
20. keep in good health 保持健康
22. at the moment 此刻,此时
24. have a sore back 背疼
26. take/ have a rest 休息一下
28. a balance of ...的平衡
30. be good for 对...有好处
32. be angry with sb. 对某人生气
34. It’s important for sb. to do sth.
36. stay healthy 保持健康
38. get back 回来
40. plan to do sth. 打算/ 计划做某事
42. finish doing sth. 完成/ 做完某事
44. think about 考虑
Unit 4 — Unit 6
一. 词组部分
1. how far 多远
3. have a quick breakfast 很快的吃早饭
5. ride his bicycle 骑自行车
7. school bus 校车
9 . be different from 与...不同
11. a small number of 一小部分...
13. come over 顺便来访
15. more than 超出
17. be good at 擅长...
19. as you see 正如你所见
21. make sb. laugh 让某人发笑
23. last letter 上一封信
25. do a survey about 做一个...调查

2. depend on 依赖
4. leave for school 动身去学校
6. bus station 车站
8. other parts of the world 世界其他地方
10. means of transportation 交通方式
12. be ill in hospital 生病住院
14. the day after tomorrow 后天
16. in common 共有(的),公有(的)
18. primary school 小学
20. look different 看上去不同
22. opposite views 相反意见
24. swimming pool 游泳池
26. different kinds of 不同种类的

Unit 7 — Unit 9
一. 词组部分
1. milk shake 奶昔
3. mix up 混合在一起
5. green onion 嫩洋葱
7. sleep late 睡过头
9. too ... to ...太...以致于不能
11. take part (in) 参加...,参与...
13. table tennis 乒乓球运动
15. boil the noodles 煮饺子
17. on the school trip 在学校组织的旅行
19. at the end of 在...的结尾
21. sound like 听起来像
23. have fun doing sth. 做...很开心
2. cut up 切碎
4. add to 把...加到...
6. hang out 闲逛,闲荡
8. day off 休息
10. ice skating 滑冰
12. because of 因为,由于
14. major in 主修,钻研
16. at the aquarium 在水族馆
18. tired and happy 虽然累但是很开心
20. on the day off 在休假时
22. a busy day off 忙碌的休假
24. all day (long) = the whole day 一整天
25. stay in the house 呆在房子里
27. kind and loving 和蔼可亲的
29. none of 一个都没有
31. national team 国家队
33. a well-known pianist 知名钢琴家
35. It says that ... 据说...
37. get his autograph 得到他的亲笔签名
39. hold the world record 保持世界记录
41. in yesterday’s singing competion 在昨天的歌唱比赛中
26. win the first prize 赢得第一名
28. live in the future 居住在未来
30. a talented violinist 一个天才小提琴家
32. international sports stars 国际运动明星
34. at the age of 在...年龄/岁时
36. in the 70-year history 在70年的历史里
38. at the beach 在沙滩上
40. be famous for 因...而著名


Unit 10 — Unit 12
一. 词组部分
1. grow up 成长,长大
3. at the same time 同时
5. exchange student 交换生
7. take out 取出
9. living room 起居室,客厅
11. do chores 处理琐事,干家务
13. take care of 照看,照顾
15. talent show 才艺表演
17. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
19. travel all over the world 环游世界
2. computer science 计算机科学
4. all over 到处,遍及各处
6. do the dishes 洗餐具
8. make one’s bed 整理床铺
10. work on 从事,忙于
12. do the laundry 洗衣服
14. radio station 无线电视台
16. brown bread 黑面包
18. a part-time job 兼职
20. the Olympic spirit 奥运精神
21. get good grades 取得好成绩
23. keep fit 保持健康
25. take out the trash 扔垃圾
27. living room 客厅
29. come over 过来
31. Could you please do sth. 你能做...吗?
33. be careful with 小心对待...
35. be close to 离...近
37. the prize for the best performer 最佳表演奖
22. take guitar lessons 上吉他课
24. a dream job 一份理想的工作
26. do the dishes 洗碗
28. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
30. get/ be angry 生气
32. at the party 在聚会上
36. a great success 一个巨大的成功
38. in Hainan Province 在海南省
40. the price of a hotel 宾馆的价格
42. as you know 正如你所知道的
44. opinions about 关于...的观点
46. (make) vegetable soup (做)蔬菜汤
47. a place where you can see animals 一个你能看见动物的地方

Unit 1
1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the Internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding 去划板
6. (be) in go...

全部展开

Unit 1
1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the Internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding 去划板
6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康
7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康
8. as for至于
9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动
10. eating habits 饮食习惯
11. the same as 与……相同
12. once a month一月一次
13. be different from 不同
14. twice a week一周两次
15. make a difference to 对什么有影响
16. how often 多久一次
17. although=though虽然
18. most of the students=most students大多数学生
19. activity survey活动调查
20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do housework做家务事
23. junk food垃圾食物
24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)
25. on/at weekends 在周末
26. want to do sth=would like to do sth
=feel like doing sth 想要做某事
27. want sb to do sth
= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事
28. try to do sth 尽量做某事
try doing sth.试着做某
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
29. come home from school放学回家
30. of course=certainly=sure当然
31. get good grades取得好成绩
32. help sb ( to )do sth 帮助某人做某事,
33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多,大量的
Unit 2
1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒
2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛
3. have a stomachache 胃痛
4. lie down and rest 躺下休息
5. see a dentist 看牙医
6. drink lots of water 多喝水
7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
8. a good idea 好主意.
9. stressed out 筋疲力尽
10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生
12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和
13. too much yin 阴气太盛
14. a balanced diet饮食平衡
15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性,阳性)食品
16. at the moment = now 此刻
17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun
=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
19. host family 寄宿家庭
20. conversation practice会话练习
21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,
like doing sth 喜欢做某事,
practice doing sth. 练习做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事,
finish doing sth. 完成某事,
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.
can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快
即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。
Unit 3
1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光
2. a sports camp 运动野营
3. how about= what about ……怎么样
4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西,
go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船,
go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,
go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,
go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光,
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼
5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,
do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,
do some speaking训练口语
6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)
2)多长 (询问事物的长度)
7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,
sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,
make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
8. get back=come back回来
9. take walks=go for walks散步
10. think about 考虑
11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划
12. something different 不同的事情
13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期
14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事
15. a famous movie star 著名的影星
16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
Unit 4
1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校
2. a bus stop公共汽车站,
a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,
a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车
6. want to do sth.想做某事
7. take a taxi乘坐出租车
8. walk to school 步行上学
9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车
10. in North America 在北美
11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车
12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区
13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭
14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定
15. the early bus 早班车
16. leave for 起程(动身)前往……
17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处
18. a number of=many 许多
19. the number of ….的数量
20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..
. =sth. costs sb. some time/money.
=sb. pay some money for sth..
某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心
22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界
23. be different from 与……不同
24. how far 多远
Unit 5
1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会
2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3. study for a test为测验而学习
4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生
5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他)课
6. much too 太,过于
7. too much 太多
8. a birthday party 生日聚
9. soccer practice 足球训练
10. look for 寻找
11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明
12. be (go) on vacation 度假
13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)
14. a football match足球比赛
15. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”)
keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”
keep sth. 保存某物,饲养某物
16. a culture club 文化俱乐部
17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法:
call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),
phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),
telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),
give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,
make a telephone (call) to sb.
18. have to 不得不,必须
19. the day after tomorrow 后天
20. a science report 科学报告
Unit 6
1. talk about 谈论
2. in some ways 在某些方面
3. more than 超过,多于
4. in common 共有,公共
5. be good at =do well in 擅长于
6. (not) as…as… (不)如……一样……
7. in school 在校求学;在学校
8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
9. look the same 看起来一样
10. talk to/with 和……谈话
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. stop to do sth 接着做某事
13. begin / start with 以……开始
14. end with 以……结束
15. in the middle of 在……中间
16. a swimming poor 游泳池
17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)
18. be good with=get on well with 和……相处得好
19. use… to do… 用……来做……
20. around China=all over China 全中国
21. after that 自那以后
Unit 7
1. milk smoothie 奶昔
2. turn on 打开 turn off 关
turn up 调大,调亮 turn down 调小,调暗
3. pour…into… 把……倒人
4. put…into/in... 把……放入……内
5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品
6. cut up 切碎
7. add…to… 把……加入……中
8. mix up 混合在一起
9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔
Unit 8
1. go to the aquarium  去水族馆
2. take photos   照相,拍照
3. hang out with sb.  和某人闲逛
4. win a prize   获奖(金)
5. take the bus back to school  乘公共汽车回学校
6. ice cream 冰激淋
7. at the end of  在……的尽头
8. go for a drive  开车兜风
9. thanks for doing sth.  感谢某人做了某事
10. day off  休假
11. have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事
12. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售
13. school trip 学校组织的旅行
14. in the future 将来,未来
Unit 9
1. learn to do sth.  学会做某事
2. start doing(to do) sth.  开始做某事
3. have a party   举行一次聚会
4. be born   出生
5. stop doing sth.  停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
6. for example 例如……
7. too…to… 太……而不能……
8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员
9. a movie star 一位影星
10. free time  空闲时间,业余时间
11. see sb. do sth.  看见某人做了某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
12. begin doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事
13. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军
14.the first prize 第一名
15. the 70-year history 七十年的历史
16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛
17. at the age of  在……(多大年龄)的时候
18. major in sth. 主修某科目
19. take (an active) part in  (积极)参加
20. because of 因为
21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手
Unit 10
1. grow up成长
2. a basketball player 一位篮球运动员
3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师
4. take (acting)lessons 上(表演)课
5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. a part-time job 一份零工,一份兼职工作
7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年
8. save money 省钱;攒钱
9. make money 挣钱、赚钱
10. at the same time 同时
11. all over the world 全世界
12. send… to… 送……到……
13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩)
14. communicate with sb. 与……交际;与……交流
15. a teaching job 一份教学的工作
16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师
Unit 11
1. take out 拿出来
2. make the bed 整理床铺
3. sweep the floor 扫地,清洁地面
4. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
5. clean the living room 打扫起居室
6. like to do sth. 喜欢干……
7. invite… t0… 邀请……到……
8. take care of = look after 照顾
9. forget to do sth. 忘记要去干……
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
10. work on 从事,操作,演算
11. on vacation 度假
Unit 12
1.close to home 离家近的
2. a movie theater 电影院
3. comfortable seats 舒适的座位
4. do a survey of 做一个…...调查
5. play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲
6. the price of ……的价格
7. the radio station 广播电台
8. think about 考虑
9. a talent show 才能展示
10. a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目
11. a 1ot 许多
12. make mushroom soup 做蘑菇汤
13. a speech contest 一次演讲比赛
14. a creative job 富有创造性的工作
15. an elementary school 小学

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