large quantities of wheat用单数还是复数

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large quantities of wheat用单数还是复数
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large quantities of wheat用单数还是复数
large quantities of wheat用单数还是复数

large quantities of wheat用单数还是复数
答：该问题主要涉及的知识点为：quantity 与后面谓语动词单、复数搭配(即主谓一致).但是关于quantity 与谓语单复数搭配,现在说法不统一.主要有两种观点：
1、与词形保持一致
a quantity of /quantities of 不管后面接复数还是单数(包括不可数)名词,只看quantity 本身.即：a quantity of 中的quantity 是单数,谓语动词就用单数；quantities of 中quantities 是复数,谓语动词则与复数保持一致.例如：
Quantities of nuts were on the table.
A quantity of nuts was on the table.
2、与意义保持一致
这种观点认为,不应该看a quantity of / quantities of 本身,而应该看这个词组后面所接的是什么名词,如果后面的名词是单数(或不可数),则谓语用单数；如果名词是复数,那么谓语用复数.这一点与a lot of 相同,即遵循意义一致原则.例如：
There is only a small quantity of wine left.
Great quantities of sand was washed down the hillside by the rain last night.
A large quantity of air conditions have been sold since the summer came.
Huge quantities of oil were shipped to Japan last year.
结论：目前,比较倾向于与quantity 的词形保持一致,即 a quantity of 是单数,quantities of 是复数,而不管后面接单数或复数的名词,如果是这样的话,这个短语后面用复数.
例如,某省一道高考题如下：
With many forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
它所给的答案是D. 此题中,earth 是不可数名词,但quantities 是复数,所以谓语采用了复数形式D.
还有,这个选择题：
It's a pity that large quantities of wood ____that way all over the world.
has been wasted 还是have been wasted,还是 has wasted ,have wasted
用have been wasted,分析：quantities是复数形式,所以have,wood 是被浪费的,要用被动语态.

复数 比如说“许多小麦被摊放在桌子上”应该是Quantities of wheat were spread out on the table.

复数

我们老师说 这个只看quantity是单数还是复数

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