写出下列名词的复数形式lorry monkey body birthday wolf life half bus watch ferry fox brush story key baby holiday factory thief scarf chief glass match dress 十万火急 急 急 急

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写出下列名词的复数形式lorry monkey body birthday wolf life half bus watch ferry fox brush story key baby holiday factory thief scarf chief glass match dress 十万火急 急 急 急
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写出下列名词的复数形式lorry monkey body birthday wolf life half bus watch ferry fox brush story key baby holiday factory thief scarf chief glass match dress 十万火急 急 急 急
写出下列名词的复数形式
lorry monkey body birthday wolf life half bus watch ferry fox brush story key baby holiday factory thief scarf chief glass match dress
十万火急 急 急 急

写出下列名词的复数形式lorry monkey body birthday wolf life half bus watch ferry fox brush story key baby holiday factory thief scarf chief glass match dress 十万火急 急 急 急
Y结尾的是不是都变IES呢 你看看吧
http://www.eduxue.com/kaoshi/english/PETS/PETSb/200501/kaoshi_19216.html
一、最常见的名词复数(Plural)就是在单数(Singular)名词后边加上一个s
boy boys
cat cats
room rooms
horse horses
tree trees
rose roses
二、如果名词是以sh,ch,s或x结尾的话,那就要在单数的后面加上es
lash lashes 鞭子
push pushes
branch branches
match matches
coach coaches 教练
gas gases
ass asses 驴子
class classes
box boxes
fox foxes
三、如果名词结尾是一个子音(consonant,就是除了a,e,i,o,u之外的字母)加一个y,
那就要将y换成i,再加上es
baby babies
family families
pony ponies
city cities
country countries
四、可是,如果名词结尾是一个母音(vowel,就是a,e,i,o,u)加一个y,那只要在单
数词后加一个s就成了
play plays
way ways
valley valleys 山谷
donkey donkeys
toy toys
boy boys
guy guys
五、当单数名词的结尾是f或fe时,复数的写法就是将f改为v,再加es
thief thieves
shelf shelves
leaf leaves
calf calves
half halves
wolf wolves
wife wives
life lives
可是,f结尾的单数字,有许多只需加个s就成复数(你看,这又是英文的bugs)
roof roofs
hoof hoofs
chief chiefs
cliff cliffs
gulf gulfs
六、结尾是o的单数词,一部份只加s就成复数词,但有的却需加es,真令人捉摸不定呀
piano pianos
photo photos
bamboo bamboos
zoo zoos
kangaroo kangaroos 袋鼠
mulatto mulattos 白黑混血儿
hero heroes
mango mangoes
potato potatoes
volcano volcanoes
negro negroes 黑人
cargo cargoes
echo echoes
buffalo buffaloes
tomato tomatoes
mosquito mosquitoes
七、由于古老传统的原因,一些单数词得加en才能变成复数词(鬼知道是什么原因):
ox oxen
child children (你看,这个就不守规矩了,不是加en ,是ren呀)
brother brethren (哎呀,这个这个……是bre,不是bro)
八、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词的哦:
analysis analyses 分析
basis bases 基础
datum data 数据
foot feet
formula formulae/formulas 公式
goose geese
louse lice 虱子
man men
mouse mice
medium media/mediums 媒介
memorandum memoranda/memorandums 备忘录
parenthesis parentheses 圆括号
phenomenon phenomena 现象
radius radii 半径
tooth teeth
woman women
九、有些名词是单数、复数不分的,很可爱是吗?
deer
fish
cannon
sheep
salmon 鲑鱼
trout 鳟鱼
(许多鱼类都是这么"可爱"的呀.)
十、一些名词虽分单数、复数,但出现次数多的总是单数词:
abscence
clothing
film
help
furniture 家具
machinery 机械
news
scenery 风景
sugar
traffic 交通
十一、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多:
bellows 风箱
clothes
police
shorts 短裤
scissors 剪刀
spectacles 眼镜
shears 大剪刀
trousers 长裤
wages 工资
十二、最后一类是compound nouns,这类复数词是以主要的名词来表示:
coat-of-mail coats-of-mail 锁子甲
daughter-in-law daughters-in-law 媳妇
father-in-law fathers-in-law 岳父
man-of-war men-of-war 兵舰
maid-servant maid-servants
step-son step-sons 晚子
son-in-law sons-in-law
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名词复数的不规则变化
1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women.
如: an Englishman,two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是
the Bowmans.
2)单复同形 如:
deer,sheep,fish,cattle, deer, salmon, Chinese,Japanese
li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin
但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式.如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数.
如: people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说
a person,a policeman,a head of cattle
the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称
时,作复数用.
如: The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的.
4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:
a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数.
b. news 是不可数名词.
c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数.
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的.
d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数.
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书.
5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜) trousers, clothes
若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
6) 另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼
参考资料:http://www.801ev.com/bbs/show.asp?id=2176&bd=2&totable=1

Y结尾的是不是都变IES呢 你看看吧