such...that与so...that的区别

such...that与so...that的区别
such...that与so...that的区别

such...that与so...that的区别
1） so that可以连在一起引导结果从句时,可以分开,也可以放在一起.so that分开时,so后面可接“形容词,副词或分词；so位于句首,主句的主谓要倒装.
例 1 The book was so boring that he gave up reading it half way through.
这本书非常乏味,他读了一半就不读了.
例 2 He spoke so rapidly that we could not clearly understand him.
他说得太快,使我们无法清楚地了解他的意思.
例 3 So badly was he injured that he had to be sent to the hospital.
他的伤势很重,不得不送医院.
例 4 Susan was so exhausted that she couldn’t eat dinner.
苏姗疲惫得吃不下晚餐.
2） such (…) that只用来引导结果状语从句.such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词.such放在句首,主谓要倒装.
例 1 This is such a useful dictionary that I’m thinking of buying it.
这本字典很有用,我正打算买一本.
例 2 This book is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.
这本书是用浅易的英语写的,所以初学者可以读懂.
例 3 They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.
他们是非常好的老师,我们对他们极为尊敬.
例 4 The shock was such (= so great) that he was almost driven mad.
因为打击太大,她差点发疯了.
例 5 Such was the force of the eruption that the whole town was covered with ash.
火山爆发的威力大得使整个城市都被火山灰淹没了.

主要是so与such的区别：such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。
so...that与such...that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。例如：
The boy is so young that he can't go to sch...

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主要是so与such的区别：such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。
so...that与such...that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。例如：
The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can't go to school
so+adj．／adv．+that clause（so后跟形容词或副词）
such（a／an）+n．+that clause（such后跟名词）
例如：
It was so cold that we did not want to go out．
It was such a cold day that we did notwant to go out．
天太冷了，我们都不想出去。
The play was so interesting that I went to see it several times．
This was such an interesting play that I went to see it several times．
这个话剧十分有趣，所以我去看过好几次。

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such a\an +形容词+that，so+形容词+a/an+that