谁有初二下册八单元的英语语法,要通俗易懂的

谁有初二下册八单元的英语语法,要通俗易懂的
谁有初二下册八单元的英语语法
,要通俗易懂的

谁有初二下册八单元的英语语法,要通俗易懂的
新目标的吗?
Unit 8
Useful Expression
1. get her a scarf 送她一条围巾
2. compare with/to sth. …与…相比
3. not creative enough 不够有创意
4. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活
5. these days 目前,现在
6. pot-bellied pig 大肚猪
7. spend with her 和她呆在一起
8. not … at all 根本不
9. fall asleep 入睡（动作）
be asleep 入睡（状态）
10. half way = halfway 半道、中途
11. different kinds of 不同种类
12. pay for 付款
13. from across China = from all over China 来自全中国
14. as … as 与…一样…
not as/so…as… 与…比不如其…
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
16. hear of 听说
17. make progress 取得进步
18. be able to = can 能够
19. have fun with sth. 做…有乐趣
本单元目标句型：
1. What should I get my mom for her birthday?
我应该为我的妈妈买什么?
2. Why don’t you(Why not )buy /What/How about buying a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?
3. What’s the best gift you have ever received?
你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
1. What a lucky guy!
2. 多幸运的家伙!
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hope to do sth.
★决定做某事decide to do sth
★同意做某事agree to do sth.
★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth
★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★准备做某事get/be ready to do
★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth
★计划做某事plan to do sth.
★不得不have to do
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.
★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.
★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.
★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★encourage sb to do鼓励某人做
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了
例句:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……
例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.
It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间
例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能
例: He was to angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办.I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.
顺口溜：本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改；作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定,各种用法区别开.
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事
★ make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事
★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事
★ why not 或why don’t you +动原?为什么不.?Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）
★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形
★ be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算”做某事）