请问这句英语语法应该怎么分析呢?There was a bird perching on the television aerial.there was是谓语吗?a bird是主语?perching是动名词做状语吗?可以说perching是现在分词做状语，on the television aerial也是状语

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请问这句英语语法应该怎么分析呢?There was a bird perching on the television aerial.there was是谓语吗?a bird是主语?perching是动名词做状语吗?可以说perching是现在分词做状语，on the television aerial也是状语
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请问这句英语语法应该怎么分析呢?There was a bird perching on the television aerial.there was是谓语吗?a bird是主语?perching是动名词做状语吗?可以说perching是现在分词做状语，on the television aerial也是状语
请问这句英语语法应该怎么分析呢?
There was a bird perching on the television aerial.
there was是谓语吗?a bird是主语?
perching是动名词做状语吗?
可以说perching是现在分词做状语，on the television aerial也是状语吗？
请问on the television aerial是整句话的状语？还是perching的状语？

请问这句英语语法应该怎么分析呢?There was a bird perching on the television aerial.there was是谓语吗?a bird是主语?perching是动名词做状语吗?可以说perching是现在分词做状语，on the television aerial也是状语
主语是 a bird
was perching为谓语
on the television aerial是介词短语当副词用,做地点状语.
这句可写成：A bird was perching on the television aerial.
There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义,there be是习惯用法.
There be + 名词+ 地点这一句型中,名词是主语,be是系动词,地点是表语.
There be + 名词+现在分词（或过去分词）就可以写成：名词+be+现在分词（或过去分词）的形式,表进行时（或被动语态）.

there be句型表示存在，perching表示一种状态。主语是a bird，was perching为谓语。

There be句型就当一个特例来对待吧，实际上好像是倒装。perching是动名词做方式状语，表示伴随动作。

There be 句型表示“有”，bird为主语， perching 为谓语

主语是 a bird
谓语是 was
表语是there
perching on the television aerial 是作后置定语修饰bird 表示一种属性

there be 句型 其实质就是表语前置的倒装句
但没必要了解这么多 就当做固定用法去记就OK了、

呵呵

there was...,was是谓语，这个句型本身就是完全倒装句。a bird是做谓语，正确语序是 A bird was there.后面的perching是现在分词做状语，不是动名词。
现在分词做状语，表示与逻辑主语的关系是主动和进行；而过去分词做状语表示与逻辑主语关系是被动和完成。
动名词相当于名词的用法，而现在分词可以强调动作，也可以作形容词
当在用there be...

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there was...,was是谓语，这个句型本身就是完全倒装句。a bird是做谓语，正确语序是 A bird was there.后面的perching是现在分词做状语，不是动名词。
现在分词做状语，表示与逻辑主语的关系是主动和进行；而过去分词做状语表示与逻辑主语关系是被动和完成。
动名词相当于名词的用法，而现在分词可以强调动作，也可以作形容词
当在用there be句型时，千万记住，be动词已经做了谓语，那么后面就不能用动词原形或者过去式了，不然就是run-on sentence了

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答：前面两个说对了。后面的说的不妥。perching是现在分词，至于是后定语还是伴随状语，则不同的语法学家可能有不同的说法。反正它是用来说明这个bird的

这是一个全部倒装句！主语是a bird， 谓语是was，there是状语，放句首做倒装标志，on the television aerial是状语，而perching是主语补足语，用来补充说明这个主语在做什么。

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