作业帮被动语态的用法以下各种用法如何用被动语态A：被动语态+双宾B：被动语态+宾语+宾补
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被动语态的用法以下各种用法如何用被动语态A：被动语态+双宾B：被动语态+宾语+宾补
被动语态的用法
以下各种用法如何用被动语态
A：被动语态+双宾
B：被动语态+宾语+宾补
被动语态的用法以下各种用法如何用被动语态A：被动语态+双宾B：被动语态+宾语+宾补
含有双宾语的动词在变为被动语态时,有以下三种情形：
一、有些双宾动词(如award,buy,give,leave,lend,offer,pay,show,teach,tell等)在变为被动语态时,既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for,与所搭配的动词有关).比较：
He gave her some money.他给她一些钱.
→ She was given some money.
→Some money was given to him.
He bought her a watch.他给她买了一快表.
→ A watch was bought for her.
→She was bought a watch.
二、有些双宾动词(如bring,do,make,pass,sell,send,sing,write等)通常用直接宾语(指事物)作被动语态的主语,而将间接宾语用作保留宾语(其前根据情况用介词to或for)：
Father made me a doll.
→ A doll was made for me.
He wrote her a letter.
→ A letter was written to her.
三、有些双宾动词(如answer,deny,envy,refuse,save,spare等)通常用间接宾语(指人)作被动语态的主语,而将直接宾语用作保留宾语：
He answered me that question.
→ I was answered that question by him
带双宾语的动词作谓语的主动句转换为被动句时，可将表物的直接宾语变为主语，用for或to引出表人的间接宾语，或将表人的间接宾语变为主语即可。如：
My father is telling me an interesting story now. → An interesting story is being told to me by my father now. →I'm being...
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带双宾语的动词作谓语的主动句转换为被动句时，可将表物的直接宾语变为主语，用for或to引出表人的间接宾语，或将表人的间接宾语变为主语即可。如：
My father is telling me an interesting story now. → An interesting story is being told to me by my father now. →I'm being told an interesting story by my father now. 爸爸正在给我讲一个有趣的故事。
带复合宾语的动词在改为被动语态时，一般把主动语态的宾语改为主语，宾语补足语在被动语态中作主语补足语。如： We call him Xiao Wang．→He is called Xiao Wang． He cut his hair short．→His hair was cut short． They told him to help me．→He was told to help me．
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