作业帮什么是宾语补足语、宾语、定语、定语从句、形容词后置、宾语从句,请详细回答并举例说明
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什么是宾语补足语、宾语、定语、定语从句、形容词后置、宾语从句,请详细回答并举例说明
什么是宾语补足语、宾语、定语、定语从句、形容词后置、宾语从句,请详细回答并举例说明
什么是宾语补足语、宾语、定语、定语从句、形容词后置、宾语从句,请详细回答并举例说明
宾语补足语是补充宾语的动作或状态的,例:make me happy,tell sb to do sth ,call sb sth ,hear sb doing /do sth中happy ,to do sth ,sth,doing/ do 都是宾补.
宾语是动作支配的对象,例：I am typing an article.中type (打字）是动词,它所支配的对象是an article,an article即是宾语.类似的还有：I eat a hamburger.She read a new book yesterday.
定语是修饰名词或代词的,介词短语,动词不定式,分词,分词短语,形容词,个别副词或整个句子都可作定语,例：a book on the desk,much homework to do ,a crying boy,a tied dog,a boy crying loudly,a dog tied to a bar,a charming lady,people here,a girl who is reading English.
由一个句子充当的定语即是定语从句,先行词（即被修饰的名词）是物,可由which ,that,whose 引导定从,先行词是人,可由who ,whom,that,whose引导定从.例：It's a book which / that is worth reading many times.It's a book whose cover is very attractive.I like this pretty girl who is drawing attentively.She is a girl whom I like most.The girl whose mother is an astronaut has great interest in space.
一般情况下,形容词修饰名词前置,但当形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,例：nothing much,something beautiful.
宾语由一个句子充当即是宾语从句,例：I think I am wrong.中,I am wrong即是宾语从句.