may,might的用法和区别是什么?

may,might的用法和区别是什么?
may,might的用法和区别是什么?

may,might的用法和区别是什么?
may 1 [mei] v.aux.过去式might ／mait／ [情态动词,后接不带to的动词不定式] [表示许可或用于请求许可]可以：例句:You may go.你可以走了.May I borrow your pen?我可以借你的笔吗?[表示可能性]可能,也许：例句:It may rain.可能要下雨.She may come or she may not.她也许来,也许不来.[表示祝愿、希望]祝,愿：例句:May you have a very happy life!祝你们生活幸福美满!May you succeed![用于问句中表示不确定]会：例句:Who may the boy be?这个男孩会是谁呢?[用于从句中表示目的](以便)能,可以：例句:I do that you may know my plans.我那么干是为了让你知道我的计划.[常与well连用,表示有充分的理由](完全)能；满可以：例句:He may well refuse to speak to you,because he's in a bad mood.他很可能拒绝和你说话,因为他的情绪不好.[用于从句中表示期望]能够,会：例句:We hope she may succeed.我们希望她会成功.[用于从句中表示让步]可能：例句:She has decided to leave him,come what may.无论怎样,她已下决心要离开他.[用于法令条款中,相当于shall或must]须,得 [古语][表示能力]能够 vi.[废语]有能力 近义词:can .短语 1.as best one may尽最大努力 2.be that as it may不管怎么样,尽管是这样 3.may(或might)(just)as well倒不如；(满)可以；不妨…；还是…的好 4.may as well…as…(做)…与(做)…一样,等于… 5.may well不妨；大可以,很有理由 6.that is as may be那倒不一定；还没证实 may 2 [mei] n.【植物】 山楂属植物；英国山楂；山楂花 (春天开花的)绣线菊属植物 (五朔节装饰用的)绿枝花枝 may 3 [mei] n.[古语]少女 May 1 [mei] 梅(女子名)[昵称Mary,亦作Mae] May 2 [mei] n.1.五月 2.春天,春季[亦作may] 3.青春；壮年[亦作may] 4.[m-]【植物】 英国夏花山楂树枝(或花);英国夏花山楂(树)(Crataegus oxyacantha) 5.(英国风俗)五朔节的欢庆活动 6.“五一”国际劳动节庆祝活动 7.[Mays](英国剑桥大学的)五月考试；五月赛艇会 vi.[亦作m-]春天采花[主要用于to go maying 去采五月花] 短语 1.as mild as May(人)非常和蔼 2.merry men of May落潮时的滚滚波浪 may [mei] n.1.the month following April and preceding June 2.thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries; established as an escape in eastern North America 以上来源于:WordNet 例句与用法 I do that you may know my plans.我那么干是为了让你知道我的计划.May Flower Company,may I help you?五月花公司,我能为你服务吗?No one shall buy meat in the first week of May .五月的第一个星期请大家不要购买任何肉品 might 1 [mait] n.1.体力；精力；能力；威力；力量 2.强权,势力,权势 3.[方言]许多,大量 4.可能性 近义词:strength .短语 with (或 by) (all one's) might and main竭尽全力,全力以赴地 might 2 [mait] v..[无人称变化,后接不带 to 的动词不定式,用来表示 may 1 的过去、现在或将来的各种情态意义] [表示不确定]可能,也许：例句:You might think you're clever,but that doesn't give you the right to order her about!你也许认为自己很聪明,但你没有权力向她发号施令!It might be very cold.可能会很冷.[用在问句中作礼貌用语,恳求许可]可以：例句:Might I come in?我可以进来吗?Might I use your pen?我可以用你的笔吗?[用在表示希望和目的等的从句中]会,能够：例句:I'd have thought you might remember your father's birthday.我原以为你会记得你父亲的生日的.He wrote down my address,so that he might remember it.他写下了我的地址,以便能够记住它.[表示请求或婉转的责备]请,应该：例句:They might at least apologize.他们至少该表示歉意.[用在问句中代替 do (或does) 或 is (或 are) 以表示挖苦或妄自尊大]：例句:What might your sister want?你姐姐究竟要什么?And what might this mean?[后接 but](虽然)也许：例句:You might think it's a good thing,but it's not.你也许以为这是一桩好事,但它不是.You might think her temper is as mild as milk,but she is not.你也许以为她的脾气十分温和,但她不是.短语 1.might (just) as well倒不如；满可以,最好还是…,还是…为好 2.might well很可能 变形:v.aux might [mait] n.physical strength 以上来源于:WordNet 例句与用法 You might bunk down in that hotel.你可以在那家旅馆弄个铺位.I shudder to think what might happen.我想到可能发生的事而战栗.If wishes were horses,beggars might ride.如果愿望是马,乞丐也有马骑.