get和become的用法区别

get和become的用法区别
get和become的用法区别

get和become的用法区别
“go+形容词”多表示“(从好的状态)变成坏的状态”,
In hot weather,meat goes bad.
He went mad last year.去年他疯了.
Hearing this,she went red.听到这个,她脸红了.
指人的情绪或身体状态的变化,多用become与get,两者可以互换.
Hearing what he said,the teacher got/became angry.
become,get也用于天气、社会的发展变化,两者可以互换.
Our country is getting/becoming stronger and stronger.
It's becoming/getting colder and colder.
become后的名词前有冠词
She became a lawyer.

become多指身份、职位等的变化，它强调变化的过程已经完成，后面可接名词或形容词。
如：He becomes a teacher. 他成了一名老师。
Her mother became angry when she heard the news.
她妈妈听到这个消息时非常生气。
get多用于口语，表示一种变化过程，强调的是“渐渐变得”，后常接形容词的比较级形式。<...

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become多指身份、职位等的变化，它强调变化的过程已经完成，后面可接名词或形容词。
如：He becomes a teacher. 他成了一名老师。
Her mother became angry when she heard the news.
她妈妈听到这个消息时非常生气。
get多用于口语，表示一种变化过程，强调的是“渐渐变得”，后常接形容词的比较级形式。
如：It’s getting darker and darker outside. 户外天色越来越暗。
In winter the days get shorter. 冬季白天变得较短。

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两词是实意动词时，意思不一样。前者是获得，后者是变成。
如I finally got my purse. I finally became the best student in my class.
然而系动词时，作为“达到某状态或情况”两者意思相同
I got angry with him. or I became angry with him.
become,...

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两词是实意动词时，意思不一样。前者是获得，后者是变成。
如I finally got my purse. I finally became the best student in my class.
然而系动词时，作为“达到某状态或情况”两者意思相同
I got angry with him. or I became angry with him.
become,get和turn
get，turn，become等均可译为“变得”，但它们在用法上有些区别。
（1）get，通常跟随比较级。
It gets colder。天气变冷了。
（2）turn是指在颜色和性质等方面变得与原来不同。
His face truned red。他的脸变红了。
（3）become是指身份、职位的变化，作瞬间动词时指状态的变化。
He becomes a teacher 。他成了一名老师。
将来“成为”不用“become”而用"be"。
She will be a teacher。她将成为一名老师。
这些动词均可表示“变成，成为”之意。
become〓最普通用词，作为连系动词，指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。
get〓常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素，结果使变成另一状态。
表示人的状态变化多用become；get表示"变化"时，作系动词，后接形容词；
32.题目
"After hard working, he __________ a lawyer.（B）
A. got B. became C. turned D. grew"
讲
表示人的状态变化多用become；get表示"变化"时，作系动词，后接形容词；grow强调转化的过程；turn后面接名词时，不用冠词。
turn worker /teacher /…＝become a worker /a teacher
表示人的状态变化多用become；get表示"变化"时，作系动词，后接形容词；grow强调转化的过程；turn后面接名词时，不用冠词。
系动词
系动词后可用名词、不定式、分词和形容词等作表语，这类词有：
表感观的系动词：look,sound,taste,smell,feel,seem,appear（这些词用形容词作表语）
表变化的系动词：become,get,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run表依旧的系动词：remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold
可带名词作表语的系动词：be,become,make,look,sound,fall,prove,remain,turn（该词后接的单数名词前多不用冠词。如：He turned teacher.）
（91高考）These oranges taste____________.A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be well
表变化的系动词：become,get,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run
表依旧的系动词：remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold
可带名词作表语的系动词：
be,become,make,look,sound,fall,prove,remain,turn（该词后接的单数名词
前多不用冠词。如：He turned teacher.）

1．get“变成，变得……起来”，后可接形容词、分词、介词短语。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天变得越来越长了。
The train didn’t get going again.
火车还没重新启动。
It’s nothing to get excited about.
没啥可因此而激动的。
My watch gets out of order.
我的表出毛病了。
2．become“变成，成为（好坏均可的情况）”
He became angry with me.
他对我生气了。
It became dark.天气晚了。
They became good friends.
他们成了好朋友。
I became interested in drawing.
我开始对素描感兴趣了。

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