prefer,enjoy,like,love的用法及区别做题的时候应该注意什么?
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prefer,enjoy,like,love的用法及区别做题的时候应该注意什么?
prefer,enjoy,like,love的用法及区别
做题的时候应该注意什么?
prefer,enjoy,like,love的用法及区别做题的时候应该注意什么?
prefer的用法
1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He prefered to die rather than (to) steal./ He perfered to die instead of stealing.他宁死也不去偷窃.
2、注意介词搭配,如:I prefer swimming to skating.(I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰.prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用.
3、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”.He comes from Shanghai,so he prefers rice.他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭.I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去.I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的.
4、prefer to do “愿意做”.I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走.
5、prefer sb.to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走.
6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”.I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.I prefer watching TV to going out.我宁愿看电视也不出去.
7、prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去.
8、prefer+ that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事.
enjoy
vt.
1.欣赏;享受;喜爱[+v-ing]
I enjoyed reading these books very much.
我很喜欢读这些书.
Tom doesn't enjoy going to school.
汤姆不喜欢上学.
I very much enjoyed the party.
我非常喜欢这次聚会.
I enjoy songs such as this one.
我欣赏像这首一样的歌.
2.【书】享有(利益、权利、声誉等)
We enjoy free medical care.
我们享受免费医疗.
I enjoy good health.
我身体很健康.
3.使过得快活;使得到乐趣[+oneself]
Are you enjoying yourself?
你玩得高兴吗?
like,love
1.like doing/to do,love doing/to do 两者都可以.
2.like 和love 在接不定式或动名词作宾语时,love表示的“程度”要深一些.
3.这两个词接不定式时,表“具体某一时”的爱好或兴趣;接动名词时,表“经常性”的爱好或嗜好.
例:1.What would you like/love to do
I'd like to go for a walk.
2.Does he like playing games?
enjoy like love 都有喜欢的意思(三词意思没多大差异)
enjoy like love + doing
注:enjoy还有享受的意思,like还有像的意思
prefer是更喜欢
固定词组:prefer to(比起...跟喜欢...)
同义词:like better than
like、love一样,喜欢程度不同,都是加like/love to do,或like love doing