△ABC中,cosB为sinA,sinC的等比中项,sinB为cosA,cosC的等差中项,则∠B等于多少

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/27 18:05:29
△ABC中,cosB为sinA,sinC的等比中项,sinB为cosA,cosC的等差中项,则∠B等于多少
x){4mku󋝞U$jy)@ɗ w@@e PAv|Ա (dW%nhTOc lS6ttJ#{Խ R I&$mS )uGzA<"4ou"U'#Bli{ FV iAH՚=ka4qX`LX]u\b`֣Hܥotxz4"ЁB q"8AL1?'?m] z`xDVk Qk j+Np)h}*h qPgÓKu@"F6$ف2ɔ,

△ABC中,cosB为sinA,sinC的等比中项,sinB为cosA,cosC的等差中项,则∠B等于多少
△ABC中,cosB为sinA,sinC的等比中项,sinB为cosA,cosC的等差中项,则∠B等于多少

△ABC中,cosB为sinA,sinC的等比中项,sinB为cosA,cosC的等差中项,则∠B等于多少
由sinB为cosA,cosC的等差中项得
2sinB=cosA+cosC
→4·sinB/2·cosB/2=2·cos(A+C)/2·cos(A-C)/2
→4·sinB/2·cosB/2=2·cos(π-B)/2·cos(A-C)/2
→4·sinB/2·cosB/2=2·sinB/2·cos(A-C)/2
→2cosB/2=cos(A-C)/2
→8(cosB/2)^2-1=2[cos(A-C)/2]^2-1
→cos(A-C)=4cosB+3…………………①
又由cosB为sinA,sinC的等比中项得
(cosB)^2=sinA·sinB
→(cosB)^2=-1/2×[cos(A+C)-cos(A-C)]
→(cosB)^2=-1/2×[cos(π-B)-cos(A-C)]
→(cosB)^2=1/2×[cosB+cos(A-C)]……………②
把①式代入②式得
(cosB)^2=1/2×[cosB+4cosB+3]
→2×(cosB)^2-5cosB-3=0
→cosB=-1/2 (舍弃cosB=3)
所以,B=120°