give up的用法

give up的用法
give up的用法

give up的用法
give up .放弃；抛弃；戒除；交出
例句用法:
1.She doesn't give up easily.
她做任何事都不轻易放弃.
2.The doctors had given her up but she made a remarkable recovery.
医生们已放弃了治愈她的希望,而她却恢复得很好.
3.You might as well advise me to give up my fortune as my argument.
你劝我停止辩论,倒不如劝我抛弃一切财产.
4.You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.
你应该戒烟,我去年就戒掉了.
5.He had to give his passport up to the authorities.
他得把护照交给当局.
6.I give up; tell me what the answer is.
我认输,告诉我答案吧.

give up
1．stop trying；cease doing sth．停止做某事；放弃做某事
*I did want a holiday abroad，but I've given up the ided．我确实想出国度假，但现在已放弃了这个想法。
*If everyone gave up smoking and drinking，it would bring a...

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give up
1．stop trying；cease doing sth．停止做某事；放弃做某事
*I did want a holiday abroad，but I've given up the ided．我确实想出国度假，但现在已放弃了这个想法。
*If everyone gave up smoking and drinking，it would bring about the breakdown of tobacco and liquor indurstries．如果人人戒掉烟酒，就会使烟酒业破产。
*He seems so ungrateful for anything we did that we have given up trying to help him．他对于我们为他做的任何一件事是如此忘恩负义，以致我们不打算帮助他了。
*She realized she was wrong and gave up the argument．她意识到她错了，便停止了争论。
2．stop hoping for；give up as a bad job；abandon hope；lose hope对…不抱希望；对…绝望
*Her brother was given up by the doctors after the accident，but he lived just the same．她弟弟在那场事故以后已被医生宣布活不长了，但他却活得很正常。
*She seems to have given up all hope．她似乎已放弃了一切希望。
*The climbers were given up for lost．寻找失踪的登山者是没有希望了。
*Just as it had been given up for lost，the necklace was found．项链丢失了，正对它不抱希望时，却又找到了。
*We shall never get that fellow to see the error of his ways；we may as well give him up as a bad job．我们绝不会使那个家伙认识到自己的错误，我们还是不去管他算了。
*Much time and money was spent on attempting to repair the machine，but it had to be given up as a bad job．花了很多时间和钱想把这台机器修好，但是没有希望，只好放弃。
3．hand over；deliver up 交出；让出；移交
*He refused to give up the documents，alleging that they had been entrusted to him by their owner．他拒绝交出文件，声称那是文件的主人委托他保管的。
*He gave the books up to his brother．他把书交给了他弟弟。
*The passengers gave up their tickets as they left the railway station．旅客们离开火车站时交出了车票。
*The young man gave up his seat on the bus to the old man．这位年轻人在公共汽车上把座位让给了那位老人。
*When she realized that she would have to give up her children，she dropped the idea of getting a divorce．当她意识到她要失去孩子时，就放弃了离婚的念头。
4．devote；set apart or devote to a particular purpose or use 从事；全部用于（常用于被动态）
*The rest of the evening was given up to letter writing．那晚其余的时间用来写信了。
*The whole winter was given up to physical training．整个冬季都用来体育训练。
*His weekends were given up to golfing and motoring．他的周末都用于打高尔夫球和驾驶汽车。
*Her Sundays were given up to the preparation of a lecture．她的星期日都用来备课。
*The new building will be given up to the library．新大楼将作图书馆。
5．break the courtship off with；stop keeping company with与…断绝恋爱关系；不再同…交朋友
*The young lady threatened that if her sweetheart did not stop gambling she would give him up．这位年轻的小姐威胁她恋人说，如果他不停止赌博，她就同他断绝关系。
6．reveal；disclose 泄露；透露
*She didn't give up the secret of the Party．她没有泄露党的秘密。
7．surrender 投降
*The murderer has given himself up．杀人凶手已投案自首。

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